Univariate | Multivariate | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | OR | 95 % C.I. | P value | OR | 95 % C.I. | P value |
Sex (male) | 1.14 | (0.86–1.50) | 0.353 | – | – | – |
Age (50–60 yrs) | 0.78 | (0.59–1.03) | 0.075 | 0.75 | (0.54–1.06) | 0.107 |
Village (neighborhood of healthcare facility) | 4.00 | (2.97–5.38) | < 0.001 | 3.88 | (2.85–5.28) | < 0.001 |
Years of residence (< 40) | 0.74 | (0.54–1.01) | 0.059 | 0.77 | (0.53–1.11) | 0.163 |
Education (≤ junior high school) | 1.11 | (0.81–1.47) | 0.473 | – | – | – |
Marital status (married/cohabiting) | 0.86 | (0.61–1.21) | 0.382 | – | – | – |
Occupation (working group) | 1.20 | (0.91–1.59) | 0.192 | – | – | – |
Religion (non-Buddist or Taoist) | 0.64 | (0.40–1.01) | 0.054 | 0.70 | (0.42–1.17) | 0.174 |
Annual household income (≤ NTD 500,000) | 1.30 | (0.99–1.72) | 0.063 | 1.27 | (0.93–1.74) | 0.131 |
Commercial insurance (yes) | 0.92 | (0.69–1.21) | 0.542 | – | – | – |
Comorbid condition (no) | – | – | 0.674 | – | – | – |
1 disease | 1.03 | (0.74–1.42) | 0.870 | – | – | – |
2 diseases | 1.01 | (0.67–1.51) | 0.980 | – | – | – |
at least 3 diseases | 0.74 | (0.44–1.26) | 0.268 | – | – | – |
Alcohol (no) | 1.09 | (0.82–1.44) | 0.556 | – | – | – |
Tobacco (no) | 1.26 | (0.88–1.82) | 0.207 | – | – | – |
Daily sun exposure time (< 3 hours) | 0.66 | (0.48–0.92) | 0.015 | 0.81 | (0.56–1.15) | 0.235 |
Composite score of NEI-VFQ-25 (≤ 85) | 0.60 | (0.45–0.80) | 0.001 | 0.58 | (0.42–0.81) | 0.001 |