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Table 5 Strengths and weakness of IHC intervention studies

From: Process of care in outpatient Integrative healthcare facilities: a systematic review of clinical trials

Strengths

Challenges/Limitations

Individualised, tailored

Active components are obscured

Aims to heal the whole person

Difficult to replicate

Suits chronic conditions

Poor internal validity

Good external validity

Not readily transferrable to other sites as dependent on availability of modalities, certification of providers, cost

Potential to reduce health costs

May require a long trial period with follow up to establish efficacy and cost effectiveness

Non-specific benefits due to increased attention, health literacy and education

Non-specific benefits may be practitioner dependent.