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Table 4 Percentages and odds ratios (OR) with 95 % confidence intervals (CI) for physicians experiencing five sickness certification assessment tasks as very or fairly problematic. Stratified by clinical settings, using physicians working in internal medicine (n = 1749) as reference group. The ORs were adjusted for continuous age

From: Problems with sickness certification tasks: experiences from physicians in different clinical settings. A cross-sectional nationwide study in Sweden

 

Found it very or fairly problematic to …

 

… assess whether a patient’s functioning is reduced?

… assess whether the reduced functioning is due to disease/injury?

… assess the degree to which the reduced functioning limits a patient’s work capacity?

… make a long-term prognosis about the future work capacity of patients on sick leave?

… assess the optimum duration and degree of sickness absence?

 

%

OR (95 % CI)

%

OR (95 % CI)

%

OR (95 % CI)

%

OR (95 % CI)

%

OR (95 % CI)

Internal medicine

44.4

1

33.9

1

54.3

1

53.9

1

49.3

1

Orthopaedics

30.7

0.59 (0.49–0.70)

21.8

0.58 (0.48–0.70)

52.3

1.01 (0.85–1.19)

54.6

1.11 (0.94–1.32)

43.2

0.84 (0.71–1.00)

Primary healthcare

67.5

3.05 (2.71–3.44)

57.1

3.01 (2.66–3.40)

76.9

3.44 (3.03–3.89)

73.2

2.75 (2.44–3.11)

64.3

2.19 (1.94–2.46)

Occupational health service

25.2

0.66 (0.50–0.86)

20.4

0.77 (0.58–1.03)

31.2

0.65 (0.50–0.84)

35.0

0.73 (0.57–0.94)

26.6

0.61 (0.46–0.79)

Rehabilitation

24.0

0.46 (0.30–0.71)

17.4

0.47 (0.29–0.77)

35.2

0.55 (0.37–0.81)

58.4

1.45 (1.00–2.11)

30.4

0.53 (0.36–0.79)

Pain management

41.1

1.25 (0.72–2.16)

35.7

1.53 (0.87–2.68)

53.6

1.49 (0.87–2.57)

57.4

1.67 (0.96–2.91)

45.5

1.27 (0.74–2.20)

Oncology

26.7

0.49 (0.38–0.64)

19.8

0.51 (0.39–0.69)

44.1

0.72 (0.57–0.92)

48.7

0.88 (0.69–1.11)

29.2

0.45 (0.35–0.58)

Psychiatry

49.4

1.42 (1.21–1.67)

41.2

1.58 (1.33–1.86)

59.0

1.46 (1.24–1.72)

67.9

2.14 (1.81–2.54)

50.0

1.21 (1.03–1.42)

Rheumatology

50.0

1.49 (1.09–2.04)

42.9

1.73 (1.26–2.39)

64.4

1.90 (1.37–2.64)

62.8

1.74 (1.26–2.40)

54.7

1.51 (1.10–2.07)

Neurology

46.4

1.12 (0.85–1.46)

31.8

0.93 (0.69–1.24)

67.5

1.84 (1.38–2.45)

60.2

1.34 (1.02–1.76)

54.7

1.28 (0.97–1.68)

Surgery

27.5

0.47 (0.40–0.55)

20.7

0.51 (0.43–0.60)

41.8

0.60 (0.52–0.70)

38.3

0.53 (0.45–0.61)

34.4

0.53 (0.46–0.62)

Gynaecology

34.4

0.72 (0.61–0.86)

26.7

0.78 (0.64–0.93)

49.4

0.92 (0.78–1.09)

29.2

0.38 (0.32–0.45)

37.1

0.67 (0.56–0.79)

Infectious diseases

33.3

0.62 (0.48–0.80)

24.7

0.64 (0.48–0.84)

47.9

0.77 (0.60–0.98)

38.3

0.52 (0.41–0.67)

38.6

0.64 (0.50–0.82)

Dermatology

27.9

0.55 (0.39–0.79)

24.4

0.72 (0.50–1.05)

42.9

0.75 (0.54–1.04)

44.6

0.80 (0.58–1.10)

42.9

0.91 (0.65–1.25)

Others

29.6

0.56 (0.47–0.66)

22.0

0.59 (0.49–0.70)

37.8

0.55 (0.46–0.64)

36.7

0.53 (0.45–0.62)

32.8

0.53 (0.45–0.63)

Administration

42.6

1.25 (0.74–2.11)

32.3

1.23 (0.71–2.13)

52.5

1.34 (0.79–2.25)

43.5

0.89 (0.53–1.50)

40.3

0.96 (0.57–1.62)