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Table 1 Pregabalin and duloxetine drug-drug interactions

From: A retrospective, matched cohort study of potential drug-drug interaction prevalence and opioid utilization in a diabetic peripheral neuropathy population initiated on pregabalin or duloxetine

Severity

Brief description of potential harm due to DDI

Interacting drug

Pregabalin

  

Major

Reduced pregabalin effectiveness

naproxen, ketorolac

Duloxetine

Contraindicated

CNS toxicity or serotonin syndrome

isocarboxazid, linezolid, procarbazine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine

 

Increased serum concentrations of interacting drug and risk of cardiac arrhythmia

thioridazine

 

Increased risk of extrapyramidal reactions or neuroleptic malignant syndrome

metoclopramide

 

Increased risk of serotonin syndrome or neuroleptic malignant syndrome-like reactions

methylene blue

Major

Increased interacting drug plasma level and Increased risk of QT prolongation

clozapine

 

Increased risk of bleeding

antiplatelet agents, escitalopram

 

Increased risk of serotonin syndrome

almotriptan, citalopram, cyclobenzaprine, desvenlafaxine, dextromethorphan, eletriptan, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, frovatriptan, hydroxytryptophan, lithium, lorcaserin, methadone, milnacipran, naratriptan, paroxetine, rizatriptan, sertraline, sumatriptan, tapentadol, tramadol, trazodone, tryptophan, venlafaxine, zolmitriptan

 

Increased risk of serotonin syndrome or neuroleptic malignant syndrome-like reactions

vilazodone

 

Increased serum concentrations of interacting drugs and an Increased risk of cardiotoxicity

class 1C antiarrhythmic agents

Moderate

decreased plasma concentrations of the active metabolites of interacting drug

tamoxifen

 

Increased duloxetine serum concentrations and risk of adverse effects

ciprofloxacin, clobazam, enoxacin, mirabegron, quinidine

 

Increased exposere to interacting drug and potential toxicity

phenothiazines, tamsulosin, tricyclic antidepressants

 

Increased risk of bleeding

acenocoumarol, dabigatran, dalteparin, danaparoid, desirudin, enoxaparin, fondaparinux, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, phenindione, phenprocoumon, tinzaparin, warfarin

  1. Source: Micromedex 2.0 (Truven Health Analytics Inc., Greenwood Village, CO), accessed May 31, 2013. Drugs with primary use in the hospital setting (e.g., lepirudin) were excluded.