Severity | Brief description of potential harm due to DDI | Interacting drug |
---|---|---|
Pregabalin | Â | Â |
Major | Reduced pregabalin effectiveness | naproxen, ketorolac |
Duloxetine | ||
Contraindicated | CNS toxicity or serotonin syndrome | isocarboxazid, linezolid, procarbazine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine |
 | Increased serum concentrations of interacting drug and risk of cardiac arrhythmia | thioridazine |
 | Increased risk of extrapyramidal reactions or neuroleptic malignant syndrome | metoclopramide |
 | Increased risk of serotonin syndrome or neuroleptic malignant syndrome-like reactions | methylene blue |
Major | Increased interacting drug plasma level and Increased risk of QT prolongation | clozapine |
 | Increased risk of bleeding | antiplatelet agents, escitalopram |
 | Increased risk of serotonin syndrome | almotriptan, citalopram, cyclobenzaprine, desvenlafaxine, dextromethorphan, eletriptan, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, frovatriptan, hydroxytryptophan, lithium, lorcaserin, methadone, milnacipran, naratriptan, paroxetine, rizatriptan, sertraline, sumatriptan, tapentadol, tramadol, trazodone, tryptophan, venlafaxine, zolmitriptan |
 | Increased risk of serotonin syndrome or neuroleptic malignant syndrome-like reactions | vilazodone |
 | Increased serum concentrations of interacting drugs and an Increased risk of cardiotoxicity | class 1C antiarrhythmic agents |
Moderate | decreased plasma concentrations of the active metabolites of interacting drug | tamoxifen |
 | Increased duloxetine serum concentrations and risk of adverse effects | ciprofloxacin, clobazam, enoxacin, mirabegron, quinidine |
 | Increased exposere to interacting drug and potential toxicity | phenothiazines, tamsulosin, tricyclic antidepressants |
 | Increased risk of bleeding | acenocoumarol, dabigatran, dalteparin, danaparoid, desirudin, enoxaparin, fondaparinux, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, phenindione, phenprocoumon, tinzaparin, warfarin |