VARIABLES | MODEL 1 | MODEL 2 | MODEL 3 | MODEL 4 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Individual variables | p | OR | 95% CI | p | OR | 95% CI | p | OR | 95% CI | p | OR | 95% CI |
Sex (ref: female) | ||||||||||||
- Male | 0.094 | 1.25 | (0.96;1.62) | 0.031 | 1.32 | (1.03;1.71) | 0.029 | 1.33 | (1.03;1.72) | 0.028 | 1.33 | (1.03;1.73) |
Age (ref: 15–34 years old.) | ||||||||||||
- 35–64 years old | 0.001 | 0.54 | (0.38;0.77) | <0.001 | 0.46 | (0.32;0.67) | <0.001 | 0.46 | (0.32;0.67) | <0.001 | 0.46 | (0.31;0.66) |
- 65 years old and over | <0.001 | 0.44 | (0.28;0.67) | <0.001 | 0.28 | (0.17;0.46) | <0.001 | 0.28 | (0.17;0.46) | <0.001 | 0.28 | (0.17;0.46) |
Reduction of regular activity (ref: no) | ||||||||||||
- Yes | 0.014 | 1.84 | (1.13;2.99) | 0.108 | 1.55 | (0.91;2.65) | 0.111 | 1.55 | (0.90;2.65) | 0.104 | 1.56 | (0.91;2.67) |
Self-rated health (ref: negative) | ||||||||||||
- Positive | 0.011 | 0.70 | (0.53;0.92) | 0.003 | 0.62 | (0.45;0.85) | 0.004 | 0.62 | (0.45;0.86) | 0.003 | 0.62 | (0.45;0.85) |
Number of chronic conditions (ref: none) | ||||||||||||
- 1-2 conditions | 0.462 | 1.14 | (0.81;1.59) | 0.127 | 1.31 | (0.93;1.84) | 0.123 | 1.31 | (0.93;1.84) | 0.117 | 1.31 | (0.93;1.84) |
- Over 2 conditions | 0.29 | 1.19 | (0.86;1.65) | 0.028 | 1.56 | (1.05;2.31) | 0.017 | 1.61 | (1.09;2.39) | 0.018 | 1.61 | (1.08;2.38) |
SES (ref: low -IV, V) | ||||||||||||
- I-III (high) | 0.005 | 0.64 | (0.47;0.87) | 0.014 | 0.68 | (0.50;0.92) | 0.02 | 0.70 | (0.52;0.94) | 0.022 | 0.70 | (0.52;0.95) |
Municipal-level variables | ||||||||||||
Emergency care centers (ref: HES + PCEC) | ||||||||||||
- PCEC only | 0.001 | 2.45 | (1.48;4.05) | <0.001 | 2.57 | (1.56;4.25) | <0.001 | 2.46 | (1.49;4.05) | |||
- No emergency care | 0.863 | 1.05 | (0.63;1.73) | 0.579 | 1.16 | (0.69;1.93) | 0.528 | 1.18 | (0.70;1.99) | |||
Average SES (ref: T1- lowest) | ||||||||||||
- T2 | 0.976 | 1.01 | (0.59;1.73) | 0.854 | 1.05 | (0.63;1.76) | ||||||
- T3 (highest) | 0.264 | 0.74 | (0.43;1.26) | 0.272 | 0.75 | (0.44;1.26) | ||||||
% Households without a vehicle, (ref:T1: up to 30%) | ||||||||||||
- T2 (30-35%) | 0.115 | 1.62 | (0.89;2.96) | 0.186 | 1.45 | (0.84;2.49) | ||||||
- T3 (over 35%) | 0.955 | 0.98 | (0.58;1.68) | 0.977 | 0.99 | (0.59;1.67) |