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Table 2 Association between selected factors and seeking medical care, and seeking medical care within 3 days based on valid responses to most recent illness episode while working in Singapore

From: Health-seeking behaviour of male foreign migrant workers living in a dormitory in Singapore

Factor

No. who fell sick

No. who saw a doctor (%*)

p-value

No. who saw a doctor within 3 days (%*)

p-value

Age in years

21 to 29

177

156 (88)

0.258†

95 (54)

0.845†

 

30 to 39

84

70 (83)

 

43 (51)

 
 

40 and above

10

10 (100)

 

6 (60)

 

Nationality

Indian

137

119 (87)

0.538†

78 (57)

0.391†

 

Bangladeshi

108

96 (89)

 

52 (48)

 
 

Myanmar

26

21 (81)

 

14 (54)

 

Marital status

Single

171

148 (87)

0.729†

91 (53)

0.668†

 

Married

94

82 (87)

 

49 (52)

 
 

Widowed/Separated

4

4 (100)

 

3 (75)

 

No. of people supported

3 or less

60

51 (85)

0.783‡

37 (62)

0.017‡

 

4 to 6

139

124 (89)

 

77 (55)

 
 

7 or more

60

52 (87)

 

24 (40)

 

Industry

Shipyard/Marine

215

187 (87)

0.976†

109 (51)

0.544†

 

Construction

35

30 (86)

 

20 (57)

 
 

Others

16

14 (88)

 

10 (63)

 

Highest education

Primary or less

29

27 (93)

0.606‡

17 (59)

0.469‡

 

Secondary

124

107 (86)

 

67 (54)

 
 

Post-secondary

117

102 (87)

 

60 (51)

 

Basic monthly salary

S$499 or less

90

78 (87)

0.899‡

33 (37)

0.002‡

 

$500 to $999

138

120 (87)

 

84 (61)

 
 

$1,000 or more

40

35 (88)

 

24 (60)

 

Average working hrs/wk

Less than 45 hours

67

57 (85)

0.654‡

32 (48)

0.292‡

 

45 to 65 hours

137

120 (88)

 

74 (54)

 
 

More than 65 hours

65

57 (88)

 

37 (57)

 

No. of rest days/mth

2 days or less

121

101 (83)

0.026‡

63 (52)

0.393‡

 

3 to 4 days

91

78 (86)

 

45 (49)

 
 

5 or more days

56

54 (96)

 

34 (61)

 

Duration in Singapore

2 years or less

89

74 (83)

0.277‡

45 (51)

0.208‡

 

3 to 4 years

48

43 (90)

 

21 (44)

 
 

5 or more years

130

115 (88)

 

76 (58)

 

Healthcare insurance plan

Yes

81

73 (90)

0.538†

45 (56)

0.847†

 

No

111

94 (85)

 

57 (51)

 
 

Do not know

79

69 (87)

 

37 (47)

 

Type of symptoms

Fever

135

123 (91)

0.066†

88 (65)

<0.001†

 

Cough

109

99 (91)

0.165†

66 (61)

0.045†

 

Blocked/runny nose

93

78 (84)

0.252†

49 (53)

0.969†

 

Sore throat

57

48 (84)

0.475†

34 (60)

0.233†

 

Stomach ache

45

39 (87)

0.920†

24 (53)

0.876†

 

Body aches/joint pains

62

54 (87)

0.923†

28 (45)

0.145†

 

Injuries

32

27 (84)

0.595†

18 (56)

0.667†

 

Skin problems

39

34 (87)

0.963†

20 (51)

0.851†

Severity of symptoms

Not serious at all

88

78 (89)

0.192‡

50 (57)

0.434‡

 

A little serious

75

69 (92)

 

40 (53)

 
 

Quite serious

53

41 (77)

 

23 (43)

 
 

Very serious

24

21 (88)

 

13 (54)

 
 

Extremely serious

23

19 (83)

 

12 (52)

 
  1. *As % of all who had illness episode while working in Singapore; p-values by †chi-squared test and ‡chi-squared test for trend.