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Table 4 Factors for achieving improved patient safety in the future

From: Factors influencing patient safety in Sweden: perceptions of patient safety officers in the county councils

Response items

Based on the current level of patient safety in your county council, how important do you think the following 22 factors would be toachieve increased patient safety?

N

Very important (%)

Moderately important (%)

Slightly important (%)

Not at all important (%)

Cannot be further improved (%)

Improvement in organizational culture to encourage reporting and avoid blame

83

22

1

0

0

167

Improved communication between health care practitioners and patients

80

39

1

0

0

167

Improved communication among health care practitioners

78

16

1

0

0

167

Incorporation of patient safety education as a compulsory component of basic education for health care practitioners

77

19

1

0

1

167

Improved infection control, including improved hand hygiene

64

21

2

0

0

165

Increased education/training in issues related to patient safety for health care practitioners

60

31

5

0

1

165

Increased standardization of medical technology equipment and products

59

42

5

0

1

166

Improved logistics concerning hospital beds and overcrowding

52

39

7

0

2

166

Improved instruction/training concerning medical equipment

52

31

8

0

2

166

Stronger control from top-level management

50

36

11

1

1

167

Increased involvement by pharmacists, such as at hospital rounds

30

52

14

2

2

166

Increased number of physicians

24

60

24

1

2

166

More guidelines and recommended actions to guide the work of patient safety

22

50

23

4

1

166

Increased legal requirement to carry out activities and achieve results in terms of patient safety

22

44

27

9

2

166

Increased number of nurses

20

45

30

7

6

163

Continued financial incentive plan for the implementation of activities, achievements, etc.

19

35

33

8

2

166

More hospital beds

17

38

36

8

1

164

Confidential reporting of adverse events and incidents to an independent authority

15

29

40

7

4

163

Reduced penalty for staff who make mistakes

14

22

42

8

4

163

Increased collaboration with researchers

13

27

42

13

4

165

Reduced working hours for physicians

12

21

43

17

4

161

Increased penalty for personnel who make mistakes

2

6

38

49

6

159

  1. Response items arranged according to the proportion of “very important” replies.