Level | Variables | IRU | CRU | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Estimate (SE) | p-value | Estimate (SE) | p-value | ||
Individual level covariates (N = 748) | Attitude towards research | 0.168 (0.107) | 0.118 | 0.035 (0.095) | 0.712 |
Belief suspension (Implement) | 0.159 (0.054) | 0.004 | 0.142 (0.062) | 0.023 | |
Belief suspension (Willingness) | -0.020 (0.050) | 0.687 | -0.003 (0.074) | 0.968 | |
SF-8TM (Physical health status) | 0.005 (0.006) | 0.414 | -0.002 (0.007) | 0.812 | |
SF-8TM (Mental health status) | -0.001 (0.005) | 0.839 | -0.001 (0.005) | 0.921 | |
MBI Emotional Exhaustion | 0.063 (0.057) | 0.266 | 0.072 (0.054) | 0.184 | |
MBI Cynicism | -0.118 (0.050) | 0.017 | -0.075 (0.047) | 0.111 | |
MBI Efficacy | 0.065 (0.036) | 0.071 | 0.058 (0.043) | 0.174 | |
Adequate orientation | 0.117 (0.066) | 0.074 | 0.047 (0.063) | 0.455 | |
Job satisfaction | 0.069 (0.067) | 0.305 | 0.152 (0.078) | 0.050 | |
Age1 | -0.023 (0.025) | 0.347 | 0.018 (0.023) | 0.442 | |
Sex2 | -0.152 (0.193) | 0.431 | -0.232 (0.225) | 0.302 | |
Highest education - Diploma/Certificate3 | -0.032 (0.219) | 0.882 | 0.074 (0.235) | 0.752 | |
Bachelor degree | 0.376 (0.223) | 0.091 | 0.287 (0.233) | 0.219 | |
Employment status - Full time4 | 0.290 (0.275) | 0.291 | 0.137 (0.245) | 0.576 | |
Part time | 0.294 (0.267) | 0.272 | 0.060 (0.265) | 0.820 | |
Problem solving | 0.097 (0.121) | 0.424 | 0.290 (0.140) | 0.039 | |
Specialized course (Yes/No)5 | 0.084 (0.095) | 0.381 | 0.084 (0.072) | 0.245 | |
Research use in past | 0.221 (0.095) | 0.020 | 0.248 (0.089) | 0.006 | |
Unit level covariates (N = 32) | ACT Leadership | 0.233 (0.144) | 0.106 | 0.437 (0.108) | <.0001 |
ACT Culture | 0.834 (0.409) | 0.042 | -0.654 (0.329) | 0.047 | |
ACT Evaluation | 0.151 (0.124) | 0.223 | 0.353 (0.074) | <.0001 | |
ACT Formal Interactions | -0.053 (0.133) | 0.691 | -0.342 (0.084) | <.0001 | |
ACT Informal Interactions | 0.245 (0.137) | 0.074 | 0.286 (0.085) | 0.001 | |
ACT Social Capital | -0.076 (0.380) | 0.841 | -0.497 (0.306) | 0.105 | |
ACT Structural and Electronic Resources | -0.280 (0.146) | 0.056 | 0.005 (0.104) | 0.964 | |
ACT Organizational Slack-Staff | -0.060 (0.118) | 0.612 | 0.027 (0.070) | 0.702 | |
ACT Organizational Slack-Space | -0.074 (0.128) | 0.562 | 0.247 (0.103) | 0.016 | |
ACT Organizational Slack-Time | 0.121 (0.302) | 0.690 | -0.113 (0.228) | 0.620 | |
Support for innovation | -0.518 (0.273) | 0.057 | -0.244 (0.220) | 0.268 | |
Specialty - Critical care6 | 0.174 (0.172) | 0.313 | 0.175 (0.146) | 0.230 | |
Medical care | -0.032 (0.113) | 0.776 | 0.211 (0.093) | 0.023 | |
Average (mean) number of occupied beds | 0.005 (0.005) | 0.246 | 0.002 (0.003) | 0.461 | |
Percentage of baccalaureate nurses | 0.629 (0.294) | 0.032 | 0.036 (0.263) | 0.890 | |
Average patient stay | -0.026 (0.013) | 0.050 | -0.002 (0.010) | 0.828 | |
QIC & working correlation |
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QIC = 723.57 | QIC = 704.93 |