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Table 1 Representation of stepped wedge trial design showing four groups and five measurement time periods incorporating control (O) and intervention (X) phases

From: The prevention and reduction of weight loss in an acute tertiary care setting: protocol for a pragmatic stepped wedge randomised cluster trial (the PRoWL project)

  

Time period

  

1

2

3

4

5

Group/Step

1 (six wards)

0

X

X

X

X

 

2 (six wards)

0

0

X

X

X

 

3 (six wards)

0

0

0

X

X

 

4 (seven wards)

0

0

0

0

X

  1. In this trial, 25 hospital wards are randomised to four groups–three groups of six wards and one group of seven wards.