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Table 1 Study population and frequency of maternal knowledge and attitudes in Bauchi and Cross River

From: Male responsibility and maternal morbidity: a cross-sectional study in two Nigerian states

 

Bauchi State

Cross River State

All women interviewed

11486

14268

Women with pregnancy in the last three years

7870

7759

Urban

18.2% 1246/7870

30.3% 2617/7759

Any formal education

22.1% 1719/7834

93.6% 7200/7720

Married

97.3% 7653/7860

81.0% 6303/7749

Sufficient food in the last week

89.8% 7072/7845

81.9% 6303/7743

Remunerated employment

48.1% 3746/7809

59.4% 4544/7749

Younger age (lower risk for pregnancy)

82.7% 6577/7854

87.0% 6760/7753

Number of pregnancies (1-3)

48.1% 3786/7749

62.1% 4609/7468

Female headed household

0.6% 61/6975

10.3% 676/6574

Non-crowded household (up to two per room)

34.9% 2547/7428

39.4% 3041/7715

KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES

Weighted

Unweighted

Weighted

Unweighted

Know any danger in pregnancy (1)

53.5%

53.7% 4174/7775

62.8%

63.4% 4909/7746

Know danger signs in childbirth (2)

52.9%

53.6% 4158/7753

47.3%

47.3% 3661/7742

Women should give up heavy work in pregnancy

42.7%

39.0% 3063/7855

37.7%

38.0% 2946/7756

Believe its not okay for pregnant women to smoke cigarettes

80.1%

79.7% 6257/7854

90.2%

89.4% 6924/7746

Believe women without birth problems still need to deliver at a health facility

34.0%

35.9% 2822/7858

71.6%

71.3% 5523/7745

If pregnant next year, would give up heavy work

36.7%

39.1% 2905/7440

48.7%

48.7% 3771/7747

If pregnant next year, would not smoke cigarettes

98.1%

98.2% 7707/7847

99.5%

99.5% 7707/7748

Involved in decisions regarding pregnancy/ childbirth

0.5%

0.5% 41/7821

25.1%

25.6% 1982/7735

Say they were never beaten

95.7%

95.9% 7493/7817

79.7%

80.1% 6145/7673

Say they were not afraid of their husbands

65.9%

65.7% 5137/7821

67.7%

67.5% 5180/7673

No female circumcision or mutilation

90.8%

89.1% 6265/7028

61.7%

61.0% 4702/7707

ABOUT THE LAST PREGNANCY (last three years)

Weighted

Unweighted

Weighted

Unweighted

Spoke about pregnancy primarily with husband

55.4%

56.1% 4151/7399

32.4%

32.9% 2491/7567

Say they were not beaten in pregnancy

97.4%

97.5% 7406/7600

88.8%

89.1% 6558/7358

Reduced workload before 3rd trimester

19.2%

19.1% 1467/7701

52.0%

52.2% 3524/6754

Four or more antenatal checkups

40.4%

40.5% 3012/7446

45.4%

46.4% 3273/7057

Took iron/folate at least one trimester

30.5%

32.6% 2434/7475

44.3%

44.7% 2967/6644

Urine checked at antenatal care

41.9%

39.8% 2955/7432

59.8%

61.8% 4564/7381

Blood pressure checked at antenatal care

59.7%

58.7% 4389/7479

71.0%

73.0% 5382/7372

A qualified person delivered the baby in a health facility

16.4%

15.4% 1170/7590

44.8%

45.0% 3198/7107

  1. 1. Any of the following responses: pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, fever, bleeding, lap pain, high blood pressure, cord appears, breech/wrong presentation of baby, vomiting, fits/convulsions, uncontrolled urination, baby movements not felt, weakness, anaemia, jaundice, water coming out, malaria
  2. 2. Any of the following responses: malposition, premature labour, prolapse, retained placenta, uncontrolled urine, stillbirth, prolonged/obstructed labour, anaemia, weakness, low blood pressure, sepsis, fever, vaginal cut