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  1. Informal caregivers are essential figures for maintaining frail elderly at home. Providing informal care can affect the informal caregivers’ physical and psychological health and labour market participation ca...

    Authors: Evi Willemse, Sibyl Anthierens, Maria Isabel Farfan-Portet, Olivier Schmitz, Jean Macq, Hilde Bastiaens, Tinne Dilles and Roy Remmen
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:270
  2. Care home residents in England have variable access to health care services. There is currently no coherent policy or consensus about the best arrangements to meet these needs. The purpose of this review was t...

    Authors: Claire Goodman, Tom Dening, Adam L. Gordon, Susan L. Davies, Julienne Meyer, Finbarr C. Martin, John R. F. Gladman, Clive Bowman, Christina Victor, Melanie Handley, Heather Gage, Steve Iliffe and Maria Zubair
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:269
  3. Private facilities are the first place of care seeking for many sick children. Involving these facilities in child health interventions may provide opportunities to improve child welfare. The objective of this...

    Authors: Elizeus Rutebemberwa, Esther Buregyeya, Sham Lal, Sîan E. Clarke, Kristian S. Hansen, Pascal Magnussen, Philip LaRussa and Anthony K. Mbonye
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:268
  4. Venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis in an important aspect of the care of hospitalised patients, for which the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) has issued guidance. Guidance compli...

    Authors: Bethany J. Watt, Dean T. Williams, Lauren Lewis and Christopher J. Whitaker
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:267
  5. “Chiranjeevi Yojana (CY)”, a state-led large-scale demand-side financing scheme (DSF) under public-private partnership to increase institutional delivery, has been implemented across Gujarat state, India since...

    Authors: Sandul Yasobant, Kranti Suresh Vora, Hemant Deepak Shewade, Kristi Sidney Annerstedt, Petros Isaakidis, Dileep V. Mavalankar, Nishith B. Dholakia and Ayesha De Costa
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:266
  6. Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) is critical piece in the management of HIV infected patients. Despite the benefits of ART, non-adherence to ART persists. This study explores association between patie...

    Authors: Habib O. Ramadhani, Charles Muiruri, Venance P. Maro, Michael Omondi, Julian B. Mushi, Eileen S. Lirhunde and John A. Bartlett
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:265
  7. Many Americans find themselves with problems paying medical bills, and medical debt can lead to numerous negative financial, social and access to healthcare outcomes. One potential market-based solution to the...

    Authors: Laura Lessard and Julie Solomon
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:264
  8. Despite increasing numbers of Iranian-American physicians practicing in the United States, little is known about the barriers that may impact them as providers of sexual health care. This is an important topic...

    Authors: Mitra Rashidian, Victor Minichiello, Synnove F. Knutsen and Mark Ghamsary
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:263
  9. Little is known about regional variation in cancer treatment and its determinants. We compare rates of adherence to treatment guidelines for elderly patients across Texas and whether local specialist supply is...

    Authors: Vivian Ho, Meei-Hsiang Ku-Goto, Hui Zhao, Karen E. Hoffman, Benjamin D. Smith and Sharon H. Giordano
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:262
  10. To assess the utilization of and satisfaction with ophthalmic healthcare provided by integrated delivery system (IDS) since 2000 and vision-related quality of life (VRQoL) for residents of an offshore island o...

    Authors: Li-Ju Chen, Yun-Jau Chang, Chun-Fu Shieh, Jy-Haw Yu and Ming-Chin Yang
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:261
  11. Audit and feedback (A&F) is a strategy that has been used in various disciplines for performance and quality improvement. There is limited research regarding medical professionals’ acceptance of clinical-perfo...

    Authors: Velma L. Payne and Sylvia J. Hysong
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:260
  12. Cancellation of elective scheduled operations on the day of surgery leads to an inefficient use of operating room (OR) time and a waste of resources. It also causes inconvenience for patients and families. Mor...

    Authors: Roland Kaddoum, Racha Fadlallah, Eveline Hitti, Fadi EL-Jardali and Ghada El Eid
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:259
  13. In 2010, the Ministry of Health and Sanitation in Sierra Leone launched their Free Health Care Initiative (FHCI) for pregnant and lactating mothers and children under-5. Despite an increase in the update of se...

    Authors: Frédérique Vallières, Emma Louise Cassidy, Eilish McAuliffe, Brynne Gilmore, Allieu S. Bangura and Joseph Musa
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:258
  14. Cancers are a leading cause of death worldwide. People with mental illness are 30 % more likely to die from cancer than the general population. One reason for this may be low uptake of nationally offered cance...

    Authors: Abigail Clifton, Caroline Burgess, Sarah Clement, Ruth Ohlsen, Pras Ramluggun, Jackie Sturt, Paul Walters and Elizabeth A. Barley
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:257
  15. Collaboration among researchers and research users, or integrated knowledge translation (IKT), enhances the relevance and uptake of evidence into policy and practice. However, it is not widely practiced and, e...

    Authors: Anna R. Gagliardi and Mark J. Dobrow
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:256
  16. The British Columbia (BC) Ministry of Health collects abortion procedure data in the Medical Services Plan (MSP) physician billings database and in the hospital information Discharge Abstracts Database (DAD). ...

    Authors: Saied Samiedaluie, Sandra Peterson, Rollin Brant, Janusz Kaczorowski and Wendy V. Norman
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:255
  17. The context of the study is the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality’s Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC). The purpose of the study is to analyze how different elements of patient safety ...

    Authors: Soo-Hoon Lee, Phillip H. Phan, Todd Dorman, Sallie J. Weaver and Peter J. Pronovost
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:254
  18. Neck pain is one of the most common reasons for entry into the healthcare system. Recent increases in healthcare utilization and medical costs have not correlated with improvements in health. Therefore there i...

    Authors: Maggie E. Horn, Gerard P. Brennan, Steven Z. George, Jeffrey S. Harman and Mark D. Bishop
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:253
  19. Preparedness of health care professionals for emergency situations is quite indispensable in quality health care; yet, information barely exists on the preparedness of health care professionals for emergency c...

    Authors: Hubert Amu and Samuel H. Nyarko
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:252
  20. Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are common chronic inflammatory respiratory diseases, which impose a substantial burden on healthcare systems and society. Fixed-dose combinations (FDCs)...

    Authors: A. Lewis, S. Torvinen, P. N. R. Dekhuijzen, H. Chrystyn, A. T. Watson, M. Blackney and A. Plich
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:251
  21. Anaesthesia and surgery provoke preoperative anxiety and stress. Patients try to regain control of their emotions by using coping efforts. Coping may be more effective if supported by specific strategies or ex...

    Authors: Hansjoerg Aust, Dirk Rüsch, Maike Schuster, Theresa Sturm, Felix Brehm and Yvonne Nestoriuc
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:250
  22. Little is known about how to develop and deliver storytelling as an intervention to support those managing chronic illnesses. This scoping review aims to describe the core elements of storytelling intervention...

    Authors: Enza Gucciardi, Nicole Jean-Pierre, Grace Karam and Souraya Sidani
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:249
  23. While Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) often persists into adulthood, little is known about the needs and service use among adolescents and young adults with ADHD. The present study followed-up ...

    Authors: Hanna Eklund, Tim Cadman, James Findon, Hannah Hayward, Deirdre Howley, Jennifer Beecham, Kiriakos Xenitidis, Declan Murphy, Philip Asherson and Karen Glaser
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:248
  24. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a global public health issue. Adequate treatment for hepatitis C patients is important, but anticipated side effects make patients fearful of receiving treatment. Little is...

    Authors: Shu-Mei Tsai, Jung-Ta Kao and Yun-Fang Tsai
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:247
  25. The growing move towards patient-centred care has led to substantial research into improving the health literacy skills of patients and members of the public. Hence, there is a pressing need to assess the meth...

    Authors: Julii Brainard, Stephanie Howard Wilsher, Charlotte Salter and Yoon Kong Loke
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:246
  26. Alberta Health Services is a provincial health authority responsible for healthcare for more than four million people. The organization recognized a need to change its care delivery model to make care more pat...

    Authors: Stephanie E. Hastings, Esther Suter, Judy Bloom and Krishna Sharma
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:245
  27. While there is a significant focus on the health and well-being of women during pregnancy, labour and birth, much less emphasis is placed on the care of postpartum women and their infants in primary care follo...

    Authors: Wendy E. Brodribb, Benjamin L. Mitchell and Mieke L. van Driel
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:244
  28. The aim of this study is to evaluate the performance of the first certified regional trauma network in Germany, the Trauma Network Eastern Bavaria (TNO) addressing the following specific research questions: Do...

    Authors: Michael Koller, Antonio Ernstberger, Florian Zeman, Julika Loss and Michael Nerlich
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:242
  29. Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most commonly inherited neuromuscular disease. Therapeutic agents for the treatment of rare disease, namely “orphan drugs”, have recently drawn the attention of researc...

    Authors: Reiko Shimizu, Katsuhisa Ogata, Akemi Tamaura, En Kimura, Maki Ohata, Eri Takeshita, Harumasa Nakamura, Shin’ichi Takeda and Hirofumi Komaki
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:241
  30. Fever is common in children aged 0-4 years old and often leads to parental worries and in turn, high use of healthcare services. Educating parents may have beneficial effects on their sense of coping and fever...

    Authors: Kirsten K. B. Peetoom, Luc J. L. Ploum, Jacqueline J. M. Smits, Nicky S. J. Halbach, Geert-Jan Dinant and Jochen W. L. Cals
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:240
  31. To evaluate the extent of the difference in elective (ELCS) and emergency (EMCS) caesarean section (CS) rates between nulliparous women in public maternity hospitals in Ireland by model of care, and to quantif...

    Authors: Aoife Brick, Richard Layte, Anne Nolan and Michael J. Turner
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:239
  32. Several countries recently reassessed the roles of drug prescribing and dispensing, either by enlarging pharmacists’ rights to prescribe (e.g. the US and the United Kingdom) or by limiting physicians’ rights t...

    Authors: Maria Trottmann, Mathias Frueh, Harry Telser and Oliver Reich
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:238
  33. Tanzania, like other African countries, faces significant health workforce shortages. With advisory and partnership from Columbia University, the Ifakara Health Institute and the Tanzanian Training Centre for ...

    Authors: Kassimu Tani, Amon Exavery, Colin D. Baynes, Senga Pemba, Ahmed Hingora, Fatuma Manzi, James F. Phillips and Almamy Malick Kanté
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:237
  34. Patient characteristics are associated with adherence, which has implications for planning clinical research or designing payment systems that reward superior outcomes. It is unclear to what extent clinician e...

    Authors: Jeff Whittle, José-Miguel Yamal, Jeffrey D. Williamson, Charles E. Ford, Jeffrey L. Probstfield, Barbara L. Beard, Horia Marginean, Bruce P. Hamilton, Pamela S. Suhan and Barry R. Davis
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:236
  35. Child mortality in the Netherlands declined gradually in the past decades. In total 1130 children and youth aged 0 to 19 years died in 2014 (i.e. 29.4 per 100,000 live births). A better understanding of the ba...

    Authors: Sandra Gijzen, Michaëla I. Hilhorst, Monique P. L’Hoir, Magda M. Boere-Boonekamp and Ariana Need
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:235
  36. Administrative data are increasingly used in healthcare research. However, in order to avoid biases, their use requires careful study planning. This paper describes the methodological principles and criteria u...

    Authors: Cristina Mazzali, Anna Maria Paganoni, Francesca Ieva, Cristina Masella, Mauro Maistrello, Ornella Agostoni, Simonetta Scalvini and Maria Frigerio
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:234
  37. Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) groups for people with dementia are available nationally, and internationally through voluntary organisations, memory services, and in residential care settings. However, gr...

    Authors: Lauren A Yates, Vasiliki Orgeta, Phuong Leung, Aimee Spector and Martin Orrell
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:233
  38. Self-management is considered as an essential component of chronic care by primary care professionals. eHealth is expected to play an important role in supporting patients in their self-management. For effecti...

    Authors: Martine W. J. Huygens, Joan Vermeulen, Ilse C. S. Swinkels, Roland D. Friele, Onno C. P. van Schayck and Luc P. de Witte
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:232
  39. The Scottish Government’s ambition is to ensure that health services are co-designed with the communities they serve. Crohn’s and Colitis UK and the Scottish Government acknowledged the need to review and upda...

    Authors: Mariyana Schoultz, Leah Macaden and Angus J. M. Watson
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:231
  40. Hospitals represent a significant proportion of health expenditures in Uganda, accounting for about 26 % of total health expenditure. Improving the technical efficiency of hospitals in Uganda can result in lar...

    Authors: Paschal N. Mujasi, Eyob Z. Asbu and Jaume Puig-Junoy
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:230
  41. High blood pressure (BP) is a leading contributor to cardiovascular mortality globally. There is scarcity of information on effective health systems interventions to lower BP and reduce cardiovascular risk in ...

    Authors: Tazeen H. Jafar, Ngiap C. Tan, John C. Allen, Shreyasee S. Pradhan, Paul Goh, Saeideh Tavajoh, Fong M. Keng and Jason Chan
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:229
  42. The children of parents with a mental illness (COPMI) are at increased risk for developing costly psychiatric disorders because of multiple risk factors which threaten parenting quality and thereby child devel...

    Authors: Henny J. Wansink, Ruben M. W. A. Drost, Aggie T. G. Paulus, Dirk Ruwaard, Clemens M. H. Hosman, Jan M. A. M. Janssens and Silvia M. A. A. Evers
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:228
  43. Many Brazilian patients with complex diseases who are treated in tertiary referral clinics have been stable for long periods. The main needs of these patients involve monitoring of risk factors and review of d...

    Authors: Joanna d’Arc Lyra Batista, Mariana Vargas Furtado, Natan Katz, Milena Rodrigues Agostinho, Brasil Silva Neto, Erno Harzheim and Carisi Anne Polanczyk
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:227
  44. Discontinuing medications is a complex decision making process and an important medical practice. It is a tool in reducing polypharmacy, reducing health system expenditure and improving patient quality of life...

    Authors: Michael Nixon and Marius Brostrøm Kousgaard
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:226
  45. India has experienced a steep rise in institutional childbirth. The relative contributions of public and private sector facilities to emergency obstetric care (EmOC) has not been studied in this setting. This ...

    Authors: Mariano Salazar, Kranti Vora and Ayesha De Costa
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:225

    The Erratum to this article has been published in BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:369

  46. Effectively addressing health disparities between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Australians is long overdue. Health services engaging Aboriginal communities in designing and delivering healthcare is one way to...

    Authors: Angela Durey, Suzanne McEvoy, Val Swift-Otero, Kate Taylor, Judith Katzenellenbogen and Dawn Bessarab
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:224
  47. Suboptimal medication adherence is a significant threat to public health and resources. Devices that organise weekly doses by time and day are commonly used to reduce unintentional non-adherence. However, ther...

    Authors: Steven James Watson, Clare Frances Aldus, Christine Bond and Debi Bhattacharya
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:202
  48. S1 Health literacy and health education in adolescence

    Authors: Catarina Cardoso Tomás, Emanuel Oliveira, D. Sousa, M. Uba-Chupel, G. Furtado, C. Rocha, A. Teixeira, P. Ferreira, Celeste Alves, Stefan Gisin, Elisabete Catarino, Nelma Carvalho, Tiago Coucelo, Luís Bonfim, Carina Silva, Débora Franco…
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16(Suppl 3):200

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 16 Supplement 3

  49. It is an important goal to vaccinate a high proportion of health care providers (HCPs) against influenza, to prevent transmission to patients. Different aspects of how a HCP vaccination campaign is conducted m...

    Authors: Zayd Razouki, Troy Knighton, Richard A. Martinello, Pamela R. Hirsch, Kathleen M. McPhaul, Adam J. Rose and Megan McCullough
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:211