Table 1 Sample description by care setting
All care settings Total n = 528 | Acute care hospital Total n = 234 | Inpatient care facility Total n = 152 | Outpatient care service Total n = 142 | Chi2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Individual Variables | |||||
Gender (n = 521; MD = 7) | 16.00*** | ||||
Female [n; valid%] | 440 (84.5%) | 187 (81.0%) | 121 (80.1%) | 132 (95.0%) | |
Male [n; valid%] | 79 (15.2%) | 42 (18.2%) | 30 (19.9%) | 7 (5.0%) | |
Non-binary [n; valid%] | 2 (0.4%) | 2 (0.9%) | - | - | |
Age in years (n = 521; MD = 7) | 28.00*** | ||||
18–20 [n; valid%] | 10 (1.9%) | 4 (1.7%) | 4 (2.7%) | 2 (1.4%) | |
21–30 [n; valid%] | 114 (21.9%) | 65 (28.1%) | 36 (24.2%) | 13 (9.2%) | |
31–40 [n; valid%] | 114 (21.9%) | 51 (22.1%) | 34 (22.8%) | 29 (20.6%) | |
41–50 [n; valid%] | 118 (22.6%) | 59 (25.5%) | 28 (18.8%) | 31 (22%) | |
51–60 [n; valid%] | 142 (31.7%) | 44 (19.0%) | 43 (28.9%) | 55 (39%) | |
≥ 61 [n; valid%] | 23 (4.4%) | 8 (3.5%) | 4 (2.7%) | 11 (7.8%) | |
Profession (n = 528; MD = 0) | 90.30*** | ||||
Nurse [n; valid%] | 353 (66.9%) | 208 (88.9%) | 80 (52.6%) | 65 (45.8%) | |
Nursing assistant [n; valid%] | 76 (14.4%) | 12 (5.1%) | 37 (24.3%) | 27 (19.0%) | |
Nursing aid [n; valid%] | 99 (18.8%) | 14 (6.0%) | 35 (23.0%) | 50 (35.2%) | |
Working time (n = 517; MD = 11) | 43.59*** | ||||
> 35 h/ week [n; valid%] | 280 (54.2%) | 156 (67.5%) | 77 (52.7%) | 47 (33.6%) | |
15–34 h/ week[n; valid%] | 218 (42.2%) | 73 (31.2%) | 64 (43.8%) | 82 (58.6%) | |
< 15 [n; valid%] | 19 (3.7%) | 3 (1.3%) | 5 (3.4%) | 11 (7.9%) | |
Work demands | |||||
QUANTI (n = 488; MD = 40) | |||||
Mean (SD)a | 2.70 (1.04) | 3.05 (0.83) | 2.09 (1.04) | 2.66 (1.10) | 64.78*** |
QUALI (n = 506; MD = 22) | |||||
Mean (SD)a | 2.61 (1.16) | 2.81 (1.25) | 2.24 (1.09) | 2.66 (0.99) | 22.22*** |
ORGA (n = 516; MD = 12) | |||||
Mean (SD)a | 2.94 (0.98) | 2.89 (0.99) | 3.13 (0.76) | 2.80 (1.13) | 4.98 |
SOCIAL (n = 493; MD = 35) | |||||
Mean (SD)a | 2.30 (0.97) | 2.40 (0.93) | 2.20 (0.99) | 2.23 (1.02) | 5.70 |
HOME (n = 508; MD = 20) | |||||
Mean (SD)a | 2.65 (1.05) | 2.89 (1.15) | 2.20 (0.99) | 2.68 (0.73) | 44.37*** |
Verbal violence (n = 524; MD = 4) | |||||
Yes [n; %] | 274 (52.3%) | 160 (68.4%) | 70 (47.3%) | 44 (31.0%) | 51.49*** |
Threats (n = 506; MD = 22) | |||||
Yes [n; %] | 82 (16.2%) | 67 (29.8%) | 10 (7.2%) | 5 (3.5%) | 55.55*** |
Physical violence (n = 500; MD = 28) | |||||
Yes [n; %] | 137 (27.4%) | 90 (39.8%) | 33 (24.3%) | 14 (10.1%) | 38.78*** |
Employee health | |||||
SH (n = 520; MD = 8) | |||||
Mean (SD)b | 2.39 (0.69) | 2.31 (0.65) | 2.40 (0.71) | 2.52 (0.73) | 9.05* |
WA(n = 516; MD = 12) | |||||
Mean (SD) | 2.36 (0.86) | 2.24 (0.82) | 2.57 (0.87) | 2.31 (0.87) | 14.65*** |