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Table 1 Characteristics of Remote Rural Municipalities, Health Regions, Semi-arid, Brazil, 2019

From: Challenges to the provision of specialized care in remote rural municipalities in Brazil

Local

Population [1] 2020

Area (km2) [2]

Density (inhab./km 2 [2]

Population in rural areas [2] (%)

Extreme poverty [2] (%)

PBF beneficiary population [3] (%)

Bahia State

15,324,591

564,732.80

27.14

27.93

12.71

51.93

Ibotirama Health Region

196,095

28,667.00

7.46

33.39

31.38

78.40

Ipupiara

10,157

1055.80

9.62

35.60

23.79

76.14

Morpará

8950

2093.90

4.27

33.12

29.89

80.11

Juazeiro Health Region

535,846

7467.30

10.74

26.58

24.84

72.51

Pilão Arcado

35,740

11,626.60

3.07

66.44

40.90

74.87

Piauí State

3,219,953

251,611.30

12.80

34.23

13.27

58.86

Vale Rios Piauí and Itaueiras Health Region

201,853

27,833.10

5.39

44.55

29.42

74.81

Rio Grande do Piauí

6331

636.00

9.95

34.74

31.13

75.78

Brazil

211,755,692

8,516,000

23.8

15.67

6.62

21

  1. Captions: Population expectation, 2019 | Population benefiting from the Bolsa Família Program (PBF, Family Aid Program – National program of cash transfer to people in extreme poverty), 2019 | Population in extreme poverty earn per capita income below R$70.00
  2. Sources1: IBGE Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics2; UNDP Atlas of Human Development in Brazil, Demographic Census3;MDS Ministry of Social Development, Bolsa Família panel and Unified Registry, 2019