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Table 2 Differences in Health care Utilization between Time Periods

From: An examination of health care utilization during the COVID-19 pandemic among women with early-stage hormone receptor-positive breast cancer

Point Estimates and Event Ratios

Event Ratio

95% CI

p

Office Visits

   

Pre-COVID vs. early COVID

0.68

0.50, 0.92

0.01

Pre-COVID vs. later COVID

0.56

0.39, 0.80

< 0.01

Early COVID vs. later COVID

0.82

0.57, 1.19

0.30

Hospital Admissions

   

Pre-COVID vs. early COVID

1.06

0.65, 1.71

0.83

Pre-COVID vs. later COVID

0.52

0.26, 1.04

0.06

Early COVID vs. later COVID

0.49

0.24, 1.00

0.05

Urgent Care/Emergency Room Visits

   

Pre-COVID vs. early COVID

1.23

0.60, 2.49

0.57

Pre-COVID vs. later COVID

0.58

0.24, 1.36

0.21

Early COVID vs. later COVID

0.47

0.19, 1.18

0.11

Telephone and Video Care Visits

   

Early COVID vs. later COVID

0.96

0.55, 1.68

0.89

  1. Note. CI = confidence interval. Models controlled for age, education, poverty status, marital status, and disease stage. Data related to telephone and video visits were only collected after the COVID pandemic started, and thus comparisons to the pre-COVID period were not possible