Table 3 Health service utilization metrics and associated quintile ratios, and concentration indices
| Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Wealth Quintile | Â | Â | Â | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Health indicators | Â | Rural | Urban | Urban/Rural Ratio | Lowest | Second | Middle | Fourth | Highest | Total | High/Low Ratio | Concentration Index (CI) |
Births assisted by skilled birth attendant (%) | 2006 | 37.3 | 80 | 2.1 | 28.4 | 31.7 | 35 | 49.1 | 76.6 | 42.1 | 2.7 | 0.19 |
2011 | 52.8 | 89.1 | 1.7 | 43.5 | 48.9 | 54.4 | 59.6 | 88.4 | 58 | 2.0 | 0.12 | |
2016 | 70 | 89.9 | 1.3 | 64.3 | 64.3 | 71.7 | 79.3 | 94.1 | 74.2 | 1.5 | -0.72 | |
Births delivered in health facility (%) | 2006 | 36.3 | 78.7 | 2.2 | 27.4 | 30.9 | 33.9 | 47.9 | 75.5 | 41.1 | 2.8 | 0.20 |
2011 | 52 | 89.5 | 1.7 | 42.2 | 48.9 | 54.4 | 58.4 | 87.7 | 57.4 | 2.1 | 0.12 | |
2016 | 69.5 | 87.8 | 1.3 | 64.2 | 63.1 | 70.7 | 79 | 92.7 | 73.4 | 1.4 | -0.72 | |
Births delivered in government health facility (%) | 2006 | 25.6 | 57 | 2.2 | 21.3 | 23.1 | 25.1 | 32.2 | 50 | 29.1 | 2.3 | 0.17 |
2011 | 40.8 | 63.5 | 1.6 | 37.2 | 39.1 | 43.6 | 42.7 | 59.7 | 44 | 1.6 | 0.08 | |
2016 | 55.7 | 63.2 | 1.1 | 56 | 53.1 | 58 | 59.7 | 60.4 | 57.3 | 1.1 | -0.78 | |
Children 12–23 months fully immunized (%) | 2006 | 45.7 | 51.1 | 1.1 | 41.4 | 45.0 | 48.2 | 49.3 | 47.9 | 46.2 | 1.2 | 0.03 |
2011 | 50.2 | 60.8 | 1.2 | 50.6 | 51.4 | 48.7 | 52.6 | 54.9 | 51.6 | 1.1 | 0.01 | |
2016 | 54.5 | 55.5 | 1.0 | 56.1 | 54.7 | 55.9 | 55.2 | 54.3 | 55.2 | 1.0 | -0.77 | |
Children under five years with diarrhea that received medical treatment (%) | 2006 | 70.3 | 68.9 | 1.0 | 77.6 | 69.6 | 61.3 | 67.8 | 70.5 | 70.2 | 0.9 | -0.03 |
2011 | 72.7 | 70.2 | 1.0 | 73.7 | 72.5 | 74.4 | 72.7 | 67.1 | 72.4 | 0.9 | -0.02 | |
2016 | 70.6 | 70.2 | 1.0 | 73.5 | 69.6 | 69.3 | 68.2 | 70.8 | 70.5 | 1.0 | -0.85 | |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 2006 | 15.1 | 36.5 | 2.4 | 7.2 | 12.1 | 13.1 | 20.3 | 37.9 | 17.9 | 5.3 | 0.09 |
2011 | 23.4 | 39.2 | 1.7 | 12.7 | 21.2 | 24.7 | 31.0 | 39.1 | 26.0 | 3.1 | 0.20 | |
2016 | 33.0 | 40.7 | 1.2 | 22.4 | 32.2 | 35.9 | 40.2 | 42.2 | 34.8 | 1.9 | -0.67 | |
Children under five years with ARI, that received medical treatment (%) | 2006 | 73.7 | 68.3 | 0.9 | 79.5 | 67.7 | 69.8 | 72.8 | 77.5 | 73.3 | 1.0 | -0.01 |
2011 | 78.4 | 80.8 | 1.0 | 77.8 | 78.9 | 78.1 | 77.2 | 82.3 | 78.7 | 1.1 | 0.00 | |
2016 | 80.0 | 82.6 | 1.0 | 79.7 | 77.6 | 78.2 | 84.5 | 85.8 | 80.4 | 1.1 | -0.86 | |
Antenatal visits to a trained personnel (%) | 2006 | 93 | 97.2 | 1.0 | 93.2 | 92.3 | 92.9 | 93.2 | 96.4 | 93.5 | 1.0 | 0.00 |
2011 | 94.4 | 97.4 | 1.0 | 93.9 | 94.5 | 94.3 | 94.5 | 97.1 | 94.9 | 1.0 | -0.08 | |
2016 | 97.1 | 98.1 | 1.0 | 96.0 | 96.9 | 98.3 | 97.3 | 98.1 | 97.3 | 1.0 | -0.79 | |
Insecticide-treated net (ITN) use in Children under 5 years (%) | 2006 | 8.3 | 21.3 | 2.6 | 10.7 | 9.7 | 4.9 | 8.8 | 15.4 | 9.7 | 1.4 | 0.04 |
2011 | 41.9 | 48.9 | 1.2 | 44.8 | 40.7 | 39 | 41.3 | 48.6 | 42.2 | 1.1 | 0.01 | |
2016 | 67.0 | 60.8 | 0.9 | 57.8 | 58.2 | 59.1 | 64.3 | 72.8 | 62 | 1.3 | -0.77 | |
Children under five years with fever that received medical treatment (%) | 2006 | 74.5 | 76.8 | 1.0 | 78.1 | 72.0 | 72.0 | 72.3 | 80.0 | 74.7 | 1.0 | 0.00 |
2011 | 79.2 | 87.2 | 1.1 | 78.8 | 79.1 | 82.3 | 77.6 | 84.5 | 80.1 | 1.1 | 0.01 | |
2016 | 55.0 | 47.3 | 0.9 | 46.6 | 45.3 | 45.3 | 49.4 | 62.8 | 48.4 | 1.3 | -0.84 | |