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Table 1 Cancer Care Ontario (CCO) Performance Management Interventions Organized by Primary Function

From: Incentivizing performance in health care: a rapid review, typology and qualitative study of unintended consequences

PM Intervention

Description

Guiding

 Network administrative and clinical leadership model

Administrative leaders are embedded in host hospitals and are employees of, and therefore accountable to, both their host hospital and CCO. Each clinical program within CCO has a ‘clinical lead’ counterpart within each network. Clinical leads are paid by CCO for one day per week.

 Funding contracts

Specify expectations for patient volumes, data submission, and implementation of initiatives. Some funds may be withdrawn for non-compliance with these performance expectations/deliverables.

Monitoring

 Scorecard

Generated quarterly to grade performance for each network (green, yellow, red) relative to each indicator and its target, and to rank performance of each network relative to others (global ranking in cancer for overall performance versus ranking per indicator in renal)

 Annual Monitoring Report

Generated annually to monitor indicators retired from the scorecard (cancer only).

 Web-based access to performance data

Secure, web-based database and analytic tools offer historic, current, and projected data on indicators; updated monthly and allows users to generate reports on specific queries.

 Public reporting

The Cancer Quality Council of Ontario generates the Cancer System Quality Index, which is a web-based public reporting tool on cancer system performance across 30 indicators. Select renal indicators are also reported on the Ontario Renal Network website.

Improving

 Quarterly performance review reports

Issued quarterly in preparation for quarterly meetings (below) and includes scorecard indicators as well as additional indicators; if performance is below target or declining for any given indicator, requires commentary on contributing factors and improvement plans; space also provided to summarize successes

 Quarterly performance review meetings

Held between CCO leaders and network leaders following each quarter. Occurs via video-conference in cancer system and tele-conference in renal system. Performance results for the past quarter are discussed as well as data quality or reporting problems, success stories, challenges, and plans for improvement.

 Recognition certificates

Issued annually for each indicator for networks that met target, were the top performer, and/or were the most improved.

 Escalation process for poor or declining performance

Commences with an informal conversation with network leadership regarding performance, and may progress to a formal letter with template to complete a required improvement action plan and, in rare cases, to withdrawing of funds associated with requirement, if relevant.