| Inpatients (N = 177) | Outpatients (N = 78) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Crude OR (95%CI) | Adjusted ORa (95%CI) | Crude OR (95%CI) | Adjusted ORb (95%CI) | |
Age | 0.99 (0.96–1.02) | – | 0.96 (0.91–1.01) | – |
Gender | ||||
 Male | Referent | – | Referent | – |
 Female | 0.79 (0.38–1.67) | – | 2.68 (0.80–9.01) | – |
Highest educational level | ||||
 Primary school | Referent | – | Referent | – |
 Secondary school: low level | 0.32 (0.03–3.04) | – | 1.17 (0.07–18.3) | – |
 Secondary vocational education | 0.43 (0.05–3.85) | – | 3.00 (0.23–39.6) | – |
 Secondary school: high level | 1.50 (0.12–19.6) | – | 0.63 (0.04–9.65) | – |
 Universities of applied sciences | 0.72 (0.08–6.77) | – | 9.00 (0.39–207) | – |
 University | 1.08 (0.08–14.4) | – | – | – |
Hours a week of private internet use | ||||
 0–7 | Referent | – | Referent | Referent |
 7–14 | 1.28 (0.56–2.93) | – | 4.60 (0.94–22.6)** | 4.03 (0.80–20.2)** |
 14–28 | 1.02 (0.41–2.56) | – | – | – |
  > 28 | 2.29 (0.26–19.9) | – | – | – |
Experience with digital devices | 1.39 (1.18–1.64)* | – | 1.36 (1.01–1.83)* | 1.26 (0.93–1.72) |
Patients with knowledge about the indication(s) of their drug(s) | ||||
 Yes | Referent | – | Referent | – |
 No | – | – | 0.36 (0.03–4.26) | – |
 Partly | 0.30 (0.10–0.87)* | – | – | – |
Number of drugs on the BPMH | 0.94 (0.87–1.02) | – | 1.07 (0.91–1.25) | – |
Number of specialism-related drugs on the BPMH | 1.00 (0.87–1.15) | – | 1.60 (0.89–2.90) | – |
Number of over-the-counter medication | 0.95 (0.78–1.16) | – | 0.85 (0.61–1.19) | – |
Number of changes in patient’s drug list in the last 12 months | 1.00 (0.97–1.01) | – | 1.00 (0.96–1.04) | – |
Number of known comorbidities | 0.90 (0.79–1.02) | – | 0.96 (0.74–1.26) | – |
Number of years under treatment of the specialist | 0.96 (0.90–1.03) | – | 0.74 (0.47–1.17) | – |
Number of different prescribers | 0.69 (0.49–0.98)* | – | 1.09 (0.65–1.84) | – |
Type of prescriber | ||||
 Physician assistant | – | – | – | – |
 Rheumatologist | – | – | – | – |
Reason for the outpatient visit | ||||
 Diagnosis | – | – | Referent | – |
 Follow-up appointment | – | – | 0.58 (0.10–3.47) | – |
 New disease | – | – | – | – |
 Other | – | – | 0.77 (0.18–3.38) | – |
Number of outpatient visits to the specialist in the last 12 months | 1.03 (0.94–1.14) | – | 0.68 (0.34–1.36) | – |
Number of hospital admissions at the admitted department in the last 12 months | 1.10 (0.71–1.69) | – | – | – |
Device used to log in to the PHR | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Computer | Referent | – | Referent | – |
 Tablet | 0.37 (0.15–0.96)* | – | 1.67 (0.32–8.70) | – |
 Smartphone | 0.40 (0.17–0.93)* | – | 2.22 (0.44–11.3) | – |
Data input from the NMRS in the PHR | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 No | Referent | – | Referent | – |
 Yes | 0.78 (0.25–2.48) | – | 0.72 (0.14–3.66) | – |
Available time for patients to log in to the PHR | 0.92 (0.82–1.04) | – | 1.08 (0.75–1.56) | – |
Number of days between sending the invitation and the patient login to the PHR | 1.03 (0.80–1.33) | – | 0.94 (0.77–1.16) | – |
Help received for using the PHR | ||||
 Yes | Referent | – | Referent | – |
 No | 3.55 (0.48–26.1) | – | – | – |
PHR used for other drug-related purposes | ||||
 No | – | – | Referent | – |
 Yes | – | – | 4.33 (0.53–35.8) | – |
Percentage of logins 12 months before the hospital visit | 1.01 (0.98–1.04) | – | 1.00 (0.96–1.05) | – |
Percentage of logins 12 months after the hospital visit | 1.02 (1.00–1.05)** | 1.01 (0.95–1.07) | 1.00 (0.98–1.02) | – |