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Table 6 The six identified key service process factors and themes among clinicians and patients

From: Service process factors affecting patients’ and clinicians’ experiences on rapid teleconsultation implementation in out-patient neurology services during COVID-19 pandemic: a scoping review

Key factors

Themes

Subthemes

Technical issues

System and organizational level

Individual level

Availability

Connectivity

Functionality

Flexibility

Reliability

Technical support

Technological capacity

Triage

Patients’ preference

Clinical appropriateness

Patients’ ability to use

technology

• Demographic

• Physical and cognitive impairment

• Family support

Clinical factors

• Disease types

• Stability/acuity

• Need physical examination

Logistical needs

Convenience

Save time, travel, cost

Administrative support

Virtual workflow

issues

Scheduling and registration

Pre-visits preparation: technical, environmental and medical

Accurate patient information

Clinical activity

Clinicians’ lack of confidence, virtual care experiences and competency

Lack of non-verbal communication

• Misunderstanding

• Difficult recognizing emotion

• Difficult establishing trust relationship

Superiority of video

• Enable virtual assessment;

• Enhance confidence in diagnosis.