Skip to main content

Table 1 States by Combinations of Tort Rules

From: What are the health consequences associated with differences in medical malpractice liability laws? An instrumental variable analysis of surgery effects on health outcomes for proximal humeral facture across states with different liability rules

Contributory negligence

JSL

Cap on punitive damages

Punitive evidence rule

Mean surgery rates

N

States

0

0

0

0

0.088

1,999

MA

1

0

0

0

0.087

265

RI

0

1

0

0

0.15

2,114

CT VT WV WY

1

1

0

0

0.11

4,723

NM NY

1

0

1

0

0.16

5,681

IL VA

0

1

1

0

0.15

1,010

NE NH

1

1

1

0

0.19

4,879

LA MI WA

0

0

0

1

0.16

757

DE ME

1

0

0

1

0.14

1,562

DC MD

0

1

0

1

0.18

5,322

IA MN SC SD TN UT

1

1

0

1

0.16

6,595

AZ CA

0

0

1

1

0.16

1,939

IN

1

0

1

1

0.16

3,993

AL NC

0

1

1

1

0.17

19,174

AR CO GA ID KS MT ND NJ NV OH OK OR TX WI

1

1

1

1

0.18

8,004

FL MO MS