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Table 5 Practices regarding ADRs among respondents, China, 2019

From: A cross-sectional study: comparison of public perceptions of adverse drug reaction reporting and monitoring in eastern and western China

Questions/answers

Nanjing

Xi’an

Total

Number (n)

Frequency (%)

Number (n)

Frequency (%)

Number (n)

Frequency (%)

1.Would you consult doctors or pharmacists for ADR information while purchasing drugs?

  Yes, I would

284(65.59)

300(68.81)

584(67.20)

  No, I wouldn`t

149(34.41)

135(30.96)

284(32.68)

  unfilled

0(0.00)

1(0.23)

1(0.12)

 

P = 0.289

 

2.Would you check the "adverse drug reactions" section of the drug instructions?

  Every time

172(39.72)

174(39.91)

346(39.82)

  Most time

137(31.64)

151(34.63)

288(33.14)

  Sometimes

110(25.41)

101(23.17)

211(24.28)

  Never

14(3.23)

8(1.83)

22(2.53)

  unfilled

0(0.00)

2(0.46)

2(0.23)

 

P = 0.438

 

3.Do you suspect that ADR is occurring when you feeling sick?

  Suspect and check the instructions for more information

262(60.51)

242(55.50)

504(58.00)

  Suspect but not check the instructions for more information

129(29.79)

143(32.80)

272(31.30)

  Not suspect

42(9.70)

49(11.24)

91(10.47)

  unfilled

0(0.00)

2(0.46)

2(0.23)

 

P = 0.359

 

4. What measures would you take when you have an adverse drug reaction?

  Feed the information back to the medical staff

303(69.98)

296(67.89)

599(68.93)

  Nothing was done

69(15.94)

78(17.89)

147(16.92)

  Report to Pharmaceutical trading enterprises (drug store)

46(10.62)

29(6.65)

75(8.63)

  Report to ADR monitoring center

5(1.15)

8(1.83)

13(1.50)

  Report to pharmaceutical Manufacturing companies

2(0.46)

7(1.61)

9(1.04)

  Exposure to the News Media

8(1.85)

6(1.38)

14(1.61)

  unfilled

0(0.00)

12(2.75)

12(1.38)

 

P = 0.148

 

5. If there is a policy that makes it easier for patients to report adverse drug reactions, would you take the initiative to report?

  Yes, I would

362(83.60)

371(85.09)

733(84.35)

  No, I wouldn`t

71(16.40)

62(14.22)

133(15.30)

  unfilled

0(0.00)

3(0.69)

3(0.35)

 

P = 0.396

 

6. Which way do you prefer to report adverse drug reactions?

  By telephone

262(60.51)

247(56.65)

509(58.57)

  By internet

123(28.41)

128(29.36)

251(28.88)

  By email

32(7.39)

35(8.03)

67(7.71)

  By post

16(3.69)

8(1.83)

24(2.76)

  unfilled

0(0.00)

18(4.13)

18(2.07)

 

P = 0.380

 

7. Why do you think you did not report adverse drug reactions? (multiple choices)

  Do not know where to feedback ADR information

238(32.69)

252(36.47)

490(34.53)

  ADR is not too serious to report

200(27.47)

190(27.50)

390(27.48)

  Think it's too much trouble to report the ADR

117(16.07)

117(16.93)

234(16.49)

  Do not want to discontinue medication because of ADR

108(14.84)

44(6.37)

152(10.71)

  I think it is meaningless to report ADR

65(8.93)

85(12.30)

150(10.57)

  unfilled

0(0.00)

3(0.43)

3(0.21)

 

P < 0.001*

 
  1. *Significant difference with p value < 0.05