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Table 9 Intervention access pathways by intervention type [number of intervention forms]a

From: Economic models of community-based falls prevention: a systematic review with subsequent commissioning and methodological recommendations

Intervention type (total N)

Reactive

N

Proactive

N

Self-referred

N

Unclear

N

Exercise (33)

 

0

Alhambra-Borras (2019) [52]; CSP (2016) [56]; Day (2009) [60]; Eldridge (2005) [63]; Franklin (2019) [65] [3]; Nshimyumukiza (2013) [80]; RCN (2006)

9

Carande-Kulis (2015) [55] [2]; Day (2009) [60]; Day (2010) [61]; Deverall (2018) [62] [3]; Eldridge (2005) [63]; Hektoen (2009) [67]; McLean (2015) [76]

10

Church (2011) [57] [3]; Church (2012) [58] [4]; Frick (2010) [66] [2]; Mori (2017) [78]; OMAS (2008) [81]; PHE (2018) [85] [3]

14

HAM (11)

Day (2009) [60];b PHE (2018) [85]

2

Franklin (2019) [65]; Wilson (2017)c [92]

2

Wilson (2017) [92]

1

Agartioglu (2020) [50]; Church (2012) [58]; Ling (2008) [75]; OMAS (2008) [81]; Pega (2016) [82]; Frick (2010) [66]

6

Medication review and modification (10)

 

0

Day (2009) [60]; Tannenbaum (2015) [89]; Turner (2020) [90]; Velde (2008) [91]

4

 

0

Church (2011) [57]; Church (2012) [58]; Frick (2010) [66]; Hirst (2016) [69]; Moriarty (2019) [79]; OMAS (2008) [81]

6

Cataract surgery (5)

 

0

Sach (2007) [86]; Sach (2010) [87]

2

 

0

Boyd (2020) [54]; Church (2011) [57]; Church (2012) [58]

3

Vitamin D supplement (11)

Nshimyumukiza (2013) [80]

1

Hiligsmann (2014) [68]; Lee (2013) [74] [2]; Nshimyumukiza (2013) [80]; Zarca (2014) [94] [3]

7

 

0

Poole (2014) [83]; Poole (2015) [84]; Frick (2010) [66]; OMAS (2008) [81]

4

Other single-component (6)

Day (2009) [60] – cardiac pacing

1

 

0

Farag (2015) [64] – non-specific intervention

1

Church (2011) [57] – cardiac pacing; Church (2012) [58] – cardiac pacing; Honkanen (2006) [70] – hip protector; OMAS (2008) [81] – gait stabiliser

4

MF int. and MRA (17)

Day (2009) [60]; Eldridge (2005) [63]

2

Eldridge (2005) [63]; Ippoliti (2018) [72]; RCN (2005) [34]; Smith (2016) [88]; Wu (2010) [93]

5

Albert (2016) [51]

1

Church (2011) [57] [2]; Church (2012) [58] [3]; Comans (2009) [59] [2]; Frick (2010) [66] [2]

9

MC int. (7)

Howland (2015) [71]

1

 

0

Beard (2006) [53]; Carande-Kulis (2015) [55]; Johansson (2008) [73]

3

Church (2011) [57]; Church (2012) [58]; Miller (2011) [77]

3

Total (101)

 

7

 

29

 

16

 

49

  1. Abbreviations: CSP Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, HAM Home assessment and modification, MC int. Multiple-component intervention, MF int. Multifactorial intervention, MRA Multifactorial risk assessment only, OMAS Ontario Medical Advisory Secretariat, PHE Public Health England, RCN Royal College of Nursing
  2. aSee Table 2 for study references; all 46 models are included. Number of intervention form is one unless specified
  3. bFor all-cause, not fall-related, hospital inpatients
  4. cIn alternative intervention scenario
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BMC Health Services Research

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