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Table 5 Multigroup moderation analysis of hospital facility levels on the relationships of healthcare service (N = 397)

From: Impact of the bidirectional relationship between communication and cognitive efficacy on orthopedic patient adherence behavior

Hypothesis

Medical center (N = 124)

Regional hospital (N = 273)

Estimatea

p-value

Estimatea

p-value

Hm1

HS➔PPC

1.03

0.00

0.72

0.00

Hm2

HS➔CE

0.78

0.00

0.78

0.00

Hm3

HS➔AB

1.03

0.01

0.25

0.03

Hm4

HS➔HO

0.12

0.84

−0.15

0.11

Hm5

PPC➔CE

0.17

0.00

0.17

0.00

Hm6

PPC➔AB

−0.46

0.13

0.20

0.05

Hm7

PPC➔HO

−0.09

0.82

0.15

0.05

Hm8

CE➔PPC

0.17

0.00

0.17

0.00

Hm9

CE➔AB

0.18

0.05

0.53

0.00

Hm10

CE➔HO

0.74

0.00

0.60

0.00

Hm11

AB➔HO

0.26

0.36

0.31

0.00

  1. aEstimate Unstandardized coefficient, HS Healthcare structure, PPC Physician-patient communication, CE Cognitive efficacy, AB Adherence behavior, HO Healthcare outcome