Table 2 Summary of themes categorised according to the research objectives
From: Healthcare professionals’ perceptions of childhood obesity in Iquitos, Peru: a qualitative study
Category 1: HCPs’ perceptions and attitudes towards childhood obesity | ||
1a | Level of concern regarding childhood obesity | • Childhood obesity is not a major concern in Iquitos • Undernutrition is a greater priority than obesity |
1b | Perceived consequences of childhood obesity | • Long-term medical implications • Psychological consequences, particularly in adolescents |
Category 2: Factors which HCPs perceive to be important in the development of childhood obesity | ||
2a | Parental factors | • Parents have the most influence • Positive views of excess weight prevail |
2b | Contextual factors | • Availability of technology, affordable healthy foods and outdoor space • Perceived association with socioeconomic status |
Category 3: HCPs’ perceptions of their role in childhood obesity prevention and management | ||
3a | Educating parents about childhood obesity | • Addressing parental misconceptions • Supporting the family as a whole |
3b | Regular monitoring of child growth | • Key to recognising overweight or obese children • Enable interventions to be initiated |
Category 4: Barriers and facilitators in childhood obesity prevention and management | ||
4a | Barriers and facilitators in healthcare | • Barrier – Lack of parental cooperation • Facilitator – Utilising home visits |
4b | Barriers and facilitators in schools | • Barrier – Lack of interest from teachers and parents • Facilitator – Platform for education and government policies |