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Table 1 Definitions of variables

From: The impact of current smoking, regular drinking, and physical inactivity on health care-seeking behavior in China

Variable

Description

Dependent variable

 Health care-seeking behavior

Coded: 1 if the individual self-reported consulting a doctor; 0 otherwise

Independent variable

 Smoking status

  Current smoking

Coded: 1 if the individual currently smokes cigarettes; 0 otherwise

  Former smoking

Coded: 1 if the individual has quit smoking; 0 otherwise

  Never smoking

Coded: 1 if the individual has never smoked; 0 otherwise

  Regular drinking

Coded: 1 if the individual drank alcohol at least 3 times a week in past month; 0 otherwise

  Physical inactivity

Coded: 1 if the individual never participated in physical exercise in the past week; 0 otherwise

 Age group

  16–24

Coded: 1 if the individual is 16–24 years old; 0 otherwise

  25–64

Coded: 1 if the individual is 25–64 years old; 0 otherwise

   > =65

Coded: 1 if the individual is > = 65 years old; 0 otherwise

  Male

Coded: 1 if the individual is male; 0 for female

 Educational attainment

  Illiterate

Coded: 1 if the individual is illiterate; 0 otherwise

  Elementary school

Coded: 1 if the individual attends elementary school; 0 otherwise

  Middle school

Coded: 1 if the individual graduated from middle school; 0 otherwise

  High school

Coded: 1 if the individual graduated from high school; 0 otherwise

  Above three-year college

Coded: 1 if the individual graduated from above three-year college; 0 otherwise

  Married

Coded: 1 if the individual is married; 0 otherwise

  Urban residency

Coded: 1 if the individual is an urban resident; 0 for rural resident

 Medical insurance

  GMI

Coded: 1 if the individual is enrolled in the Government Medical Insurance; 0 otherwise

  UEMI

Coded: 1 if the individual is enrolled in the Urban Employee Medical Insurance; 0 otherwise

  URMI

Coded: 1 if the individual is enrolled in the Urban Resident Medical Insurance; 0 otherwise

  NRCMI

Coded: 1 if the individual is enrolled in the New Rural Cooperative Medical Insurance; 0 otherwise

  Other Insurance

Coded: 1 if the individual is enrolled in supplementary medical insurance; 0 otherwise

  No Insurance

Coded: 1 if the individual does not have medical insurance; 0 otherwise

  Household income

Net household income (10,000 Yuan)

  Economically active

Coded: 1 if the individual reports participating in agricultural jobs, working for wages for an employer, or working for oneself rather than an employer; 0 if the individual reports being a temporary worker, retired, unemployed, or a student;

 Health status

  Poor

Coded: 1 if the individual reports his or her health status to be poor; 0 otherwise

  Fair

Coded: 1 if the individual reports his or her health status to be fair; 0 otherwise

  Good

Coded: 1 if the individual reports his or her health status to be good, very good, or excellent; 0 otherwise

  Chronic conditions

Coded: 1 if the individual has had doctor-diagnosed chronic diseases in the past 6 months; 0 otherwise

 Severity of physical discomfort

  Mild

Coded: 1 if the individual perceives himself or herself to have had mild physical discomfort in the past 2 weeks; 0 otherwise

  Moderate

Coded: 1 if the individual perceives himself or herself to have had moderate physical discomfort in the past 2 weeks; 0 otherwise

  Serious

Coded: 1 if the individual perceives himself or herself to have had serious physical discomfort in the past 2 weeks; 0 otherwise