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Table 4 Sociodemographic and socioeconomic characteristics of respondents and their association with utilization of SRH services (n = 384)

From: Factors affecting utilization of sexual and reproductive health services among women with disabilities- a mixed-method cross-sectional study from Ilam district, Nepal

Characteristics

Utilization of SRH services

p-value

Crude OR (95%CI)

Yes

n (%)

No

n (%)

Age

 35 and above

45(22.2)

158(77.8)

0.000*

3.4(1.795–6.430)

 Below 35

14(7.7)

167(92.3)

 

Ref

Religion

 Hindu

39(18.3)

174(81.7)

0.076

1.7(0.946–3.027)

 Buddhist/Kirat/ Christian

20(11.7)

151 (88.3)

 

Ref

Ethnicitya

 Brahman/Chhetri

24(19.5)

99(80.5)

0.124

1.2(0.885–2.770)

 Dalit/Janajati/Madhesi/Thakuri/Dasnami

35(13.4)

226(86.6)

 

Ref

Type of family

 Joint

43 (18.9)

185(81.1)

0.024*

2.0(1.100–3.760)

 Nuclear

16(10.3)

140 (89.7)

 

Ref

Household size

 Less than 5

33(22.1)

116(77.9)

0.004*

2.3(1.304–4.011)

 5 or more

26(11.1)

209(88.9)

 

Ref

Educational status

 Literate

47(18.8)

203(81.2)

0.013*

2.3(1.201–4.612)

 Cannot read/write

12(9.0)

122(91.0)

 

Ref

Educational status of caretaker (n = 314)

 Literate

34(14.2)

205(85.8)

0.048*#

2.9(1.009–8.588)

 Cannot read/write

4(5.3)

71(94.7)

 

Ref

Marital Status

 Ever married

58(41.7)

81(58.3)

0.000*#

174.7(23.818–1281.599)

 Never married

1(0.4)

244(99.6)

 

Ref

Occupation

 Employed

35(29.4)

84(70.6)

0.000*

4.2(2.353–7.441)

 Unemployed

24(9.1)

241(90.9)

 

Ref

Wealth quintile

 Lowest

11(14.5)

65(85.5)

0.810

1.1(0.537–2.217)

 Other

48(15.6)

260 (84.4)

 

Ref

  1. a As per the classification system used by the Health Management Information System section of the Department of Health Services, Nepal [29]
  2. The crude odds ratio is the odds ratio that identifies the association between variables with the use of SRH services. The variable for which p-value is less than 0.05(*) is considered significant
  3. #Fisher’s exact test
  4. Ref reference group