| Variables | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Healthcare funding | HEAGDP(log) | − 0.738*** (0.004) |  | − 0.728** (0.011) | −.807*** (0.000) |  | − 0.830*** (0.003) |  | − 0.595** (0.024) |  |
PRIMARPC(log) |  | −0.264* (0.092) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | |
CHAHEAPC |  |  |  |  | 0.001 (0.406) |  |  |  | − 0.002*** (0.000) | |
Healthcare resources | DOC(log) |  | −0.139 (0.580) | −0.234 (0.244) | − 0.333** (0.047) | 0.189 (0.366) |  | −0.045 (0.821) |  |  |
BEDS(log) |  |  |  |  |  | −0.223* (0.094) |  |  | 0.148 (0.230) | |
NURS(log) | −0.136 (0.181) |  |  |  |  |  |  | −0.035 (0.758) |  | |
Healthcare access | HEALTHINS(log) | −0.192 (0.176) |  | −0.177 (0.261) |  | −0.412** (0.009) |  |  | −0.213 (0.130) |  |
PRIHEAPC(log) | Â | 0.345 (0.191) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
PRIHEA(log) | Â | Â | Â | 0.473** (0.006) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
BEVER |  |  |  |  |  | −0.250*** (0.003) | −0.023 (0.790) |  |  | |
Covid-19 mortality | COVDEATH(log) | 0.387*** (0.000) | 0.395*** (0.000) | 0.365*** (0.000) | 0.436*** (0.000) | 0.330*** (0.000) | 0.298*** (0.000) | 0.349*** (0.000) | 0.3167** (0.000) | Â |
Covid-19 testing | INDTTI(log) | −0.318* (0.054) |  | − 0.490*** (0.004) | −0.605*** (0.000) | − 0.412** (0.009) |  | − 0.409** (0.007) |  | − 0.388*** (0.003) |
COVTESTS(log) |  | −0.070 (0.492) |  |  |  | 0.009 (0.890) |  | −0.087 (0.238) |  | |
Containment and mitigation strategies | DAYSWORE (log) | −0.136* (0.079) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
DAYSLOCK (log) | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.080* (0.091) | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
INDLOCK(log) | Â | 0.370** (0.050) | 0.256 (0.135) | Â | Â | Â | 0.318* (0.056) | Â | 1.066*** (0.000) | |
CASBORCLO(log) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.055** (0.027) | Â | Â | Â | |
DAYSTEDEA | Â | Â | Â | 0.037 (0.648) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
DAYDEARES | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.001** (0.029) | Â | |
Control variables | AGE(log) | Â | Â | 0.098 (0.879) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
GDPPC(log) |  |  |  |  | −0.106 (0.521) | −0.243* (0.099) |  |  |  | |
POV(log) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.190* (0.092) | Â | Â | 0.263** (0.017) | |
RULELAW |  |  |  |  |  |  | −0.181** (0.024) |  |  | |
PERFAMREL(log) | Â | Â | Â | 0.281 (0.579) | Â | 0.300 (0.561) | Â | Â | Â | |
SOCTRUST(log) |  |  |  |  |  |  | −0.079 (0.587) |  | −0.300** (0.008) | |
REL(log) | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.191* (0.079) | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
INS |  |  |  |  | −0.342** (0.022) |  |  | − 0.327*** (0.001) | −0.451*** (0.000) | |
POPDENS(log) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.121* (0.057) | Â | Â | |
EXPPC(log) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.120 (0.325) | Â | 0.105* (0.086) | |
 | N | 79 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 79 |
Intercept | 2.245 (0.000) | 0.843 (0.233) | 1.986 (0.011) | 0.702 (0.464) | 1.024 (0.164) | 2.137 (0.037) | −1.757 (0.601) | 2.039 (0.000) | 0.568 (0.170) | |
Pseudo R2 | 0.345 | 0.275 | 0.369 | 0.369 | 0.408 | 0.345 | 0.287 | 0.364 | 0.284 |