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Table 3 Factors associated with NSIs

From: Factors associated with needlestick injuries among healthcare workers: implications for prevention

 

Physicians (%)

Nurses (%)

Housekeepers (%)

Other HCWs1

(%)

Total (%)

*p- value

Department of Injury

 Wards

9 (20.0)

42 (44.2)

3 (27.3)

4 (13.3)

58 (32.0)

<  0.001

 ER 2

15 (33.3)

27 (28.4)

1 (9.1)

3 (10.0)

46 (25.4)

 

 OR 3

11 (24.4)

6 (6.3)

1 (9.1)

0 (0.0)

18 (9.9)

 

 Clinics

6 (13.3)

3 (3.2)

1 (9.1)

4 (13.3)

14 (7.7)

 

 Dialysis and ICU 4

2 (4.4)

10 (10.5)

2 (18.2)

0 (0.0)

14 (7.7)

 

 Other

2 (4.4)

7 (7.4)

3 (27.3)

19 (63.3)

31 (17.1)

 

 Total

45 (100)

95 (100)

11 (100)

30 (100)

181 (100)

 

Action Associated with Injury

 During use

29 (64.4)

15 (15.8)

0 (0.0)

6 (20.0)

50 (27.6)

<  0.001

 While recapping

5 (11.1)

18 (18.9)

0 (0.0)

6 (20.0)

29 (16.0)

 Device left 5

1 (2.2)

7 (7.4)

1 (9.1)

1 (3.3)

10 (5.5)

 While disposing

0 (0.0)

9 (9.5)

1 (9.1)

2 (6.7)

12 (6.6)

 After disposal

1 (2.2)

17 (17.9)

1 (9.1)

2 (6.7)

21 (11.6)

 Other

9 (20.0)

29 (30.5)

8 (72.7)

13 (43.3)

59 (32.6)

 Total

45 (100)

95 (100)

11 (100)

30 (100)

181 (100)

Device Caused Injury

 Disposable syringe

15 (33.3)

56 (58.9)

1 (9.1)

9 (30.0)

81 (44.8)

<  0.001

 Needle on IV line

0 (0.0)

6 (6.3)

1 (9.1)

1 (3.3)

8 (4.4)

 Catheter needle

3 (6.7)

13 (13.7)

1 (9.1)

1 (3.3)

18 (9.9)

 Other needle

9 (20.0)

18 (18.9)

6 (54.5)

11 (36.7)

44 (24.3)

 Surgical

18 (40.0)

2 (2.1)

2 (18.2)

8 (26.7)

30 (16.6)

 Total

45 (100)

95 (100)

11 (100)

30 (100)

181 (100)

Gloves use

 Single pair of gloves

39 (86.7)

70 (73.7)

9 (81.8)

19 (63.3)

137 (75.7)

0.132

 Double pair of gloves

4 (8.9)

5 (5.3)

1 (9.1)

4 (13.3)

14 (7.7)

 No gloves

2 (4.4)

20 (21.1)

1 (9.1)

7 (23.3)

30 (16.6)

 Total

45 (100)

95 (100)

11 (100)

30 (100)

181 (100)

  1. This table show the different factors associated with needlestick injuries according to job category
  2. 1 Healthcare workers (HCWs), 2 Emergency room (ER), 3 Operation room (OR), 4 Intensive care unit (ICU), 5 Device left on the floor, table, or other inappropriate places
  3. *p-value from chi-square or fisher exact test (if the cells less than 5)