Barriers and facilitators to kangaroo mother care implementation in Cote d’Ivoire: a qualitative study

Table 3 Identified barriers and facilitators and their related CFIR construct

CFIR domain	Construct	Barrier	Facilitator
Intervention characteristics	cost of the intervention	Barrier did not emerged from data	Low cost of the intervention
Outer Setting	Patient needs and resources	Lack of community awareness	Facilitator did not emerged from data
		Beliefs about carrying a newborn on the chest
		Father’s resistance
	Cosmopolitanism	Barrier did not emerged from data	Partnership and networking with other organizations
Inner setting	Tension for change	Increased workload	Facilitator did not emerged from data
	Leadership engagement	Barrier did not emerged from data	Strong leadership
	Available resources	Lack of food for admitted mothers	Training of healthcare providers
		Lack of space for admission
		Lack of supplies
		Insufficiency of human resources
Characteristics of individuals	Knowledge & Beliefs about the Intervention	Barrier did not emerged from data	Healthcare providers’ perceived value of KMC
	Knowledge & Beliefs about the Intervention	Barrier did not emerged from data	Mothers’adherence to KMC
	Other Personal Attributes	Barrier did not emerged from data	Good relationship between mothers and healthcare providers
Process	Executing	Lack of collaboration between service involved in newborn care	Facilitator did not emerged from data
		Lack of home visits
		Low rate of exclusive breastfeeding

ISSN: 1472-6963