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Table 2 Results from univariate analyses for factors potentially associated with the prevalence of referrals per 1000 0-14 year olds per annuma

From: Variation in referrals from primary care to scheduled paediatric services in North and East Scotland -a cross-sectional study

 

Grampian (n = 62)

Highland (n = 63)

Tayside (n = 65)

N

mean (SD) referral rate/1000/y

Median, [IQR] (range) referral rate/1000/y

p value

N

mean (SD) referral rate/1000/y

Median, [IQR] (range) referral rate/1000/y

p value

N

mean (SD) referral rate/1000/y

Median, [IQR] (range) referral rate/1000/y

p value

GP with child health interest

Yes

21

25 (9)

23 [21-27] (14, 52)

0.015

13

231 (429)

57 [9, 299] (2, 1562)

0.809

28

37 (10)

24 [30, 41] (23, 74)

0.198

No

29

20 (6)

19 [17-24] (4, 31)

29

101 (138)

49 [13, 147] (2, 566)

26

34 (5)

35 [30, 37] (22, 45)

Missing

12

 

21

 

11

 

Distance from hospital in tertiles (1 = closest)

1

19

25 (8)

23 [20-28] (15, 52)

0.153

21

76 (79)

34 [12, 147]

0.993

21

37 (10)

35 [31, 40] (25, 74)

0.423

2

20

22 (6)

22 [17, 26] (17, 28)

21

121 (185)

38 [10, 113]

22

34 (6)

31 [30, 41] (25, 47)

3 (ref)

20

20 (7)

20[17, 26] (4, 31)

21

160 (350)

34 [13, 126]

20

34 (8)

33 [29, 40] (22, 56)

Missing

3

 

0

 

2

 

Deprivation Index (1 = most)

1 and 2

7

28 (5)

27 [25-31] (22, 37)

0.013

16

112 (104)

25 [86, 171]

0.171

24

34 (5)

34 [30, 38] (25, 45)

0.474

3

10

25 (11)

23 [19, 28] (14, 52)

31

132 (304)

29 [10, 99]

17

37 (13)

34 [30, 43] (22, 73)

4 and 5

39

20 (7)

23 [19, 28] (14, 52)

16

100 (161)

32 [6, 137]

22

34 (7)

34 [28, 41] (23, 47)

Missing

6

 

0

 

2

 

Practice status

2C

5

22 (5)

24 [17-26] (15, 27)

0.804

13

236 (432)

42 [21, 273]

0.241

4

31 (7)

30[25, 38] (25, 39)

0.356

Not 2C

54

23 (51)

22 [18-26] (4-52)

50

89 (133)

34 [11, 123]

59

35 (8)

34 [30, 40] (22, 74)

Missing

3

 

0

 

2

 

Number of children in practice aged ≤14 years (Correlation coefficient, Spearman’s Rho)

59

-0.010,

0.941

63

-0.695

<0.001

63

-0.175

0.171

Numbers of partners in the practice(Correlation coefficient, Spearman’s Rho)

59

0.007,

0.958

63

-0.034

0.791

63

-0.070

0.588

  1. aData collected over 7 years were averaged. N = number of practices. T - test, analysis of variance and Spearman’s test (results expressed as Rho, equivalent to the correlation coefficient) were used for statistical analysis of comparisons in Grampian and Tayside. Mann Whitney, Kruskal Wallis and Spearman’s test were used for statistical analysis of comparisons in Highland due to the skewed distribution of referrals in Highland