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Table 4 Summary of the key findings using the IPIE tool at 7 ANCs in Western Cape, 2015

From: An evaluation of an influenza vaccination campaign targeting pregnant women in 27 clinics in two provinces of South Africa, 2015 – 2018

Key Areas

Key findings

Planning and training

• None of the sites reported receiving training from the DoH on the vaccination campaign in the current year

• Influenza vaccine coverage and waste calculation could not be determined at the site level

• Several sites complained about the documentation process, specifically citing placing stickers and verifying vaccine receipt in the record books as “too labour intensive”

Vaccine management

• Cold chain management was uniform across sites

• Vaccine shortage was an issue at 2 (29%) sites

• Vaccine wastage reported at 2 (29%) sites due to failure to refrigerate

Adverse events

• One AEFI* of localised injection site rash was identified. This was reported to a medical officer only and not documented using the national AEFI reporting mechanism (through the pharmacy)

Impression and acceptance

• Overall, the nurse managers interviewed were pleased with their involvement in the campaign

• Of 7 sites surveyed, 6 (85%) felt implementation of the campaign was a smooth process with minor challenges and did not affect their ability to provide routine antenatal services

Recommendations

• Study RAs should vaccinate patients to decrease the burden on the clinic staff

• Provide more influenza educational materials (checklists, presentations geared toward a lay audience) for use during the season

  1. *Abbreviations: DoH Department of Health, AEFI Adverse event following immunization, RA research assistant