Table 5 EQ-5D-5L utility scores by educational level

Total

0.76 (0.24)

0.73 (0.26)

0.78 (0.24)

0.81 (0.20)

<0.001

Age

 25-44

0.84 (0.19)

0.73 (0.27)

0.84 (0.19)

0.88 (0.13)

0.001

 45-64

0.79 (0.23)

0.77 (0.23)

0.79 (0.23)

0.81 (0.21)

0.134

 ≥65 years

0.73 (0.26)

0.71 (0.27)

0.74 (0.26)

0.78 (0.22)

<0.001

Sex

 Male

0.80 (0.21)

0.77 (0.23)

0.81 (0.22)

0.83 (0.19)

<0.001

 Female

0.73 (0.81)

0.70 (0.27)

0.74 (0.25)

0.79 (0.21)

<0.001

Type of injury

 Head

0.82 (0.22)

0.78 (0.24)

0.84 (0.23)

0.85 (0.19)

0.008

 Spinal cord

0.71 (0.25)

0.66 (0.29)

0.73 (0.25)

0.79 (0.13)

0.039

 Thoracic

0.83 (0.21)

0.77 (0.24)

0.88 (0.18)

0.88 (0.15)

0.011

 Pelvic/hip

0.67 (0.25)

0.66 (0.25)

0.67 (0.27)

0.69 (0.25)

0.401

 Upper extremity

0.80 (0.21)

0.78 (0.22)

0.79 (0.23)

0.84 (0.19)

<0.001

 Lower extremity

0.72 (0.26)

0.67 (0.29)

0.75 (0.24)

0.79 (0.21)

<0.001

Number of injuries

 1

0.76 (0.24)

0.72 (0.26)

0.78 (0.24)

0.81 (0.20)

<0.001

 2

0.77 (0.24)

0.73 (0.25)

0.79 (0.24)

0.82 (0.21)

<0.001

 ≥3

0.77 (0.23)

0.73 (0.26)

0.77 (0.24)

0.82 (0.17)

0.066

Hospitalization

 Not hospitalized

0.82 (0.22)

0.78 (0.24)

0.82 (0.22)

0.85 (0.17)

<0.001

 Hospitalized

0.72 (0.26)

0.68 (0.27)

0.74 (0.25)

0.76 (0.22)

<0.001