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Table 1 EVIDEM and EUnetHTA criteria correspondence

From: Description of the use of multicriteria to support pricing and reimbursement decisions by European health technology assessment bodies

 

EVIDEM CRITERIA

EUnetHTA CRITERIA

NON-CONTEXTUAL CRITERIA

 Disease severity

• Effect of disease on life-expectancy

• Effect of disease on morbidity (includes disability and function)

• Effect of disease on patients’ quality of life

• Effect of disease on caregivers’ quality of life

Methodology requirements for the clinical assessment compared to the HTA Core Model for REA - SEVERITY DEFINITION

A description of the health problem and current use of technology are included in assessments

 Size of affected population

• Prevalence

• Incidence

Methodology requirements for the clinical assessment compared to the HTA Core Model for REA - POPULATION

A description of the health problem and current use of technology are included in assessments

 Unmet needs

• Unmet needs in efficacy

• Unmet needs in safety

• Unmet needs in patient reported outcomes

• Patient demand

A description of the health problem and current use of technology are included in assessments

Systematic search strategies applied to evidences (HEALTH PROBLEM - CURRENT TECHNOLOGY USE)

 Comparative effectiveness

• Magnitude of health gain

• Percentage of the target population expected to achieve the anticipated health gain

• Onset and duration of health gain

• Sub-criteria for the measure of efficacy specific to the therapeutic area

The comparator is supported by evidence on its efficacy profile for the respective clinical indication/population

Assessments analyze clinical effectiveness / efficacy (added therapeutic value)

Systematic search strategies applied to evidences (EFFICACY-EFFECTIVENESS)

 Comparative safety/tolerability

• Adverse events

• Serious adverse events

• Fatal adverse events

• Short-term safety

• Long-term safety

• Tolerability

The comparator is supported by evidence on its safety profile for the respective clinical indication/population

Assessments analyze safety

Systematic search strategies applied to evidences (SAFETY)

 Comparative patient-perceived health

• Improvement in health-related quality of life

• Impact on autonomy

• Impact on dignity

• Convenience / ease of use / mode & setting of administration

QALYs applied

Assessments analyze patient aspects

Assessments include a separate ethical analysis

Systematic search strategies applied to evidences (PATIENT ASPECTS)

 Type of preventive benefit

• Eradication, prevention, reduction in disease transmission, reduction in the prevalence of risk factors). Public health perspective.

Not available

 Type of therapeutic benefit

• Symptom relief, prolonging life, cure

Assessments include a description of the health problem and current use of technology

 Comparative cost consequences – cost of intervention

• Net cost of intervention

• Acquisition cost

• Implementation/ maintenance cost

Assessments analyze cost, budget impact or include economic evaluation

 Comparative cost consequences – other medical costs

• Impact on primary care expenditures

• Impact on hospital care expenditures

• Impact on long-term care expenditures

Assessments analyze cost, budget impact or include economic evaluation

 Comparative cost consequences – non-medical costs

• Impact on productivity

• Financial impact on patients

• Financial impact on caregivers

• Costs to the wider social care system

Assessments analyze social aspects

 Quality of evidence

• Validity (study design, agreement among studies)

• Relevance (population, disease stage, outcomes)

• Completeness of reporting (uncertainty, conflicting results across studies, limited number of studies)

• Type of evidence

Sources of evidence included as relevant clinical evidence for the clinical assessment (1- randomized controlled; 2- Nonrandomized prospective; 3- Other observational; 4- Expert Opinion).

Methodology requirements for the clinical assessment compared to the HTA Core Model for REA

Formal tools or algorithms for evidence grading applied

The GRADE approach in routine use

Plan for how evidence will be synthesized (e.g. evidence tables, meta-analysis, qualitative synthesis)

Tables and forms are standardized for evidence synthesis and analysis

Evidence analysis include surrogate endpoints, composite endpoints, PROs, HRQoL measures, indirect comparisons, meta-analysis, relevant group sub-population, key deficiencies in available data, transferability issues, summary of findings

Sources of evidence on the technology: A. scientific journal publications, B. grey literature (e.g. published reports), C. unpublished data, D. register data, E. administrative data, F. manufacturer data

Confidential data from manufacturers accepted

 Expert consensus/clinical practice guidelines

Current consensus of experts on what constitutes state-of-the-art practices (guidelines

Not available

CONTEXTUAL CRITERIA

 Mandate and scope of the healthcare system

Alignment with healthcare plans/systems

Circumstances where HTA reports are provided

 Population priorities and access

• Current priorities of health system (e.g. low socioeconomic status; specific age groups)

• Special populations (e.g. ethnicity)

• Remote communities

• Rare diseases

• Specific therapeutic areas

Assessments analyze social aspects

 Common goal and specific interests

• Stakeholder pressures

• Stakeholders barriers

• Conflict of interest

Assessments analyze social aspects

 Environmental impact

• Environmental impact of production

• Environmental impact of use

• Environmental impact of implementation

• Environmental impact of production

• Environmental impact of use

• Environmental impact of implementation

Not available

 System capacity and appropriate use of intervention

• Organizational requirements (e.g., process, premises, equipment)

• Skill requirements

• Legislative requirements

• Surveillance requirements

• Risk of inappropriate use

• Institutional limitations to uptake

Assessments include a separate ethical analysis

Assessments analyze legal aspects

Assessments analyze organizational aspects

 Political/historical/cultural context

• Political priorities and context

• Cultural acceptability

• Precedence (congruence with previous and future decisions)

• Impact on innovation & research

• Impact on partnership & collaboration among healthcare stakeholders

Assessments include a separate ethical analysis

  1. Source: reference [20]. GRADE Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluations, HTA Health Technology Assessment, HRQoL Health Related Quality of Life, PROs Patient Reported Outcomes, QALY Quality Adjusted Life Years, REA Relative Effectiveness Assessment