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Table 3 Characteristics of the validation cohort

From: Validity of an algorithm to identify cardiovascular deaths from administrative health records: a multi-database population-based cohort study

Characteristic

All Sites

N (%)

Canadian Sites

CPRD

N (%)

All Canadian Sites

N (%)

AB

N (%)

BC

N (%)

MB

N (%)

ON

N (%)

QC

N (%)

Total

20,607 (100.0)

19,324 (93.8)

1125 (5.5)

3415 (16.6)

773 (3.8)

7741 (37.6)

6270 (30.4)

1283 (6.2)

Sex

 Female

8586 (41.7)

8056 (41.7)

403 (35.8)

1275 (37.3)

325 (42.0)

3421 (44.2)

2632 (42.0)

530 (41.3)

 Male

12,021 (58.3)

11,268 (58.3)

722 (64.2)

2140 (62.7)

448 (58.0)

4320 (55.8)

3638 (58.0)

753 (58.7)

Age Group

  < 70 years

4702 (22.8)

4380 (22.7)

494 (43.9)

942 (27.6)

345 (44.6)

889 (11.5)

1710 (27.3)

322 (25.1)

  ≥ 70 years

15,905 (77.2)

14,944 (77.3)

631 (56.1)

2473 (72.4)

428 (55.4)

6852 (88.5)

4560 (72.7)

961 (74.9)

All Cardiovascular Deaths and Non-Cardiovascular Deaths

 Cardiovascular deaths identified from both sources

4236 (20.6)

3879 (20.1)

319 (28.4)

461 (13.5)

230 (29.8)

1795 (23.2)

1074 (17.1)

357 (27.8)

 Cardiovascular deaths identified from administrative health records only

3537 (17.2)

3128 (16.2)

241 (21.4)

893 (26.1)

86 (11.1)

1119 (14.5)

789 (12.6)

409 (31.9)

 Cardiovascular deaths identified from vital statistics registrations only

2300 (11.2)

2248 (11.6)

65 (5.8)

256 (7.5)

190 (24.6)

1034 (13.4)

703 (11.2)

52 (4.1)

 Non-cardiovascular deaths identified from both sources

10,534 (51.1)

10,069 (52.1)

500 (44.4)

1805 (52.9)

267 (34.5)

3793 (49.0)

3704 (59.1)

465 (36.2)

In-Hospital Cardiovascular Deaths and Non-Cardiovascular Deathsa

 Cardiovascular deaths identified from both sources

1839 (17.0)

1687 (16.5)

121 (19.4)

227 (13.7)

78 (16.3)

694 (18.5)

567 (15.3)

152 (25.6)

 Cardiovascular deaths identified from administrative health records only

848 (7.8)

635 (6.2)

84 (13.4)

162 (9.8)

13 (2.7)

124 (3.3)

252 (6.8)

213 (35.9)

 Cardiovascular deaths identified from vital statistics registrations only

1383 (12.8)

1360 (13.3)

45 (7.2)

177 (10.7)

157 (32.8)

613 (16.4)

368 (9.9)

23 (3.9)

 Non-cardiovascular deaths identified from both sources

6737 (62.3)

6531 (63.9)

375 (60.0)

1089 (65.8)

230 (48.1)

2313 (61.8)

2524 (68.0)

206 (34.7)

 Total number of in-hospital deaths identified from both sources

10,807

10,213

625

1655

478

3744

3711

594

Out-of-Hospital Cardiovascular Deaths and Non-Cardiovascular Deathsb

 Cardiovascular deaths identified from both sources

2397 (24.5)

2192 (24.1)

198 (39.6)

234 (13.3)

152 (51.5)

1101 (27.5)

507 (19.8)

205 (29.8)

 Cardiovascular deaths identified from administrative health records only

2689 (27.4)

2493 (27.4)

157 (31.4)

731 (41.5)

73 (24.7)

995 (24.9)

537 (21.0)

196 (28.4)

 Cardiovascular deaths identified from vital statistics registrations only

917 (9.4)

888 (9.7)

20 (4.0)

79 (4.5)

33 (11.2)

421 (10.5)

335 (13.1)

29 (4.2)

 Non-cardiovascular deaths identified from both sources

3797 (38.7)

3538 (38.8)

125 (25.0)

716 (40.7)

37 (12.5)

1480 (37.0)

1180 (46.1)

259 (37.6)

 Total number of out-of-hospital deaths identified from both sources

9800

9111

500

1760

295

3997

2559

689

  1. Note: Percentages may not sum to 100% due to rounding. AB Alberta, BC British Columbia, MB Manitoba, ON Ontario, QC Quebec, CPRD UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink. Classification of a death as in-hospital or out-of-hospital was made using administrative health data
  2. aPercentages are based on total number of in-hospital deaths
  3. bPercentages are based on total number of out-of-hospital deaths