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Table 2 Factors Associated with Missed opportunities of TB investigations

From: Missed opportunities in tuberculosis investigation and associated factors at public health facilities in Uganda

Variable

Missed Opportunities

PR (95%CI)

APR (95%CI)

P- value

No (n = 109) Yes (n = 138)

   

Sex

 Male

45 (42.3)

41 (29.7)

1.0

  

 Female

64 (58.7)

97 (70.3)

1.26 (0.98–1.63)

1.26 (0.99–1.61)

0.101

Age

 18–29

38 (34.9)

55 (39.9)

1.0

  

 30–39

32 (29.4)

42 (30.4)

0.96 (0.74–1.25)

1.20 (0.93–1.56)

0.157

 40–49

27 (24.8)

24 (17.4)

0.80 (0.57–1.11)

0.92 (0.67–1.27)

0.615

 50 and above

12 (11.0)

17 (12.3)

0.99 (0.70–1.41)

1.27 (0.87–1.87)

0.220

Education level

 None

17 (15.6)

14 (10.1)

1.0

  

 Primary

52 (47.7)

68 (49.3)

1.25 (0.83–1.91)

1.23 (0.83–1.84)

0.301

 Secondary and above

40 (36.7)

56 (40.6)

1.29 (0.85–1.97)

1.20 (0.80–1.77)

0.380

Married

 Yes

58 (53.2)

80 (58.0)

1.0

  

 No

51 (46.8)

58 (42.0)

0.92 (0.73–1.15)

0.93 (0.75–1.17)

0.545

Cough duration

 Less than 2 weeks

16 (14.7)

53 (38.4)

1.0

  

 2 weeks and more

93 (85.3)

85 (61.6)

0.62 (0.51–0.76)

0.69 (0.56–0.86)

0.001*

Persistent fever duration

 Less than 2 weeks

62 (56.9)

100 (72.5)

1.0

  

 2 weeks and more

47 (43.1)

38 (27.5)

0.72 (0.55–0.95)

0.83 (0.611–1.12)

0.224

Number of symptoms

 One

30 (27.5)

64 (46.4)

1.0

  

 Two

39 (35.8)

49 (35.5)

0.82 (0.65–1.03)

0.99 (0.76–1.29)

0.949

 Three

27 (24.8)

15 (10.9)

0.52 (0.34–0.81)

0.70 (0.45–1.10)

0.122

 Four

13 (11.9)

10 (7.25)

0.64 (0.39–1.04)

0.89 (0.55–1.45)

0.642

Informed health worker of TB symptoms

 Yes

91 (83.5)

69 (50.0)

1.0

1.0

 

 No

18 (16.5)

69 (50.0)

1.83 (1.49–2.26)

1.68 (1.36–2.08)

< 0.001*

  1. *PR Prevalence ratio, APR Adjusted prevalence ratio