| Doctors | Nurses | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SD + D | U | A + SA | PI | SD + D | U | A + SA | PI | |
I - Clinician issues | ||||||||
 Involving clinicians in management leads to ethical dilemmas | 61 | 16 | 23 | 38 | 55 | 20 | 24 | 44 |
 Involving clinicians in management is wasteful of scarce resources | 74 | 15 | 11 | 15 | 59 | 27 | 14 | 24 |
 Clinicians are always able to mobilize powerful forces to resist change | 57 | 15 | 28 | 50 | 10 | 27 | 63 | 16 |
 The sharing of professional knowledge and experience has been improved with CDs | 26 | 23 | 51 | 50 | 20 | 18 | 61 | 33 |
 By becoming involved in CDs, clinicians have compromised their professional independence | 62 | 23 | 15 | 24 | 82 | 14 | 4 | 5 |
II - Working relationships | ||||||||
 Relationship between workplace groups have generally improved with the advent of CDs | 34 | 11 | 55 | 61 | 27 | 16 | 57 | 46 |
 There is more conflict between managers and clinicians in a CD structure compared to the traditional structure | 46 | 22 | 32 | 71 | 49 | 31 | 20 | 42 |
 Working relationships between executives and managers of CDs are effective today | 23 | 42 | 35 | 65 | 29 | 35 | 37 | 78 |
 Working relationships between managers of CDs and their clinical staff are effective today | 27 | 26 | 47 | 57 | 22 | 47 | 31 | 73 |
 Working relationships between CDs are effective | 55 | 23 | 22 | 39 | 65 | 24 | 10 | 16 |
III – Coordination and management | ||||||||
 Budgets were more easily managed under the traditional organizational structure | 64 | 19 | 18 | 28 | 55 | 27 | 18 | 33 |
 CD managers can control clinical activity effectively | 35 | 31 | 34 | 96 | 24 | 37 | 39 | 63 |
 Executive managers can better manage costs with the advent of CDs | 7 | 35 | 58 | 12 | 8 | 33 | 59 | 14 |
IV - Decentralization | ||||||||
 Traditional organizational structure inhibited the devolution of managerial authority to clinicians | 46 | 39 | 15 | 32 | 39 | 45 | 16 | 42 |
 In the past five years, my work has been subject to more intensive monitoring and control | 23 | 14 | 64 | 36 | 8 | 35 | 57 | 14 |
 Doctors in this hospital have too much of a say in how things are run | 85 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 16 | 47 | 37 | 44 |
 On balance, I prefer the traditional organizational structure | 58 | 20 | 22 | 37 | 67 | 31 | 2 | 3 |
V - Organizational performance | ||||||||
 Hospital executives are the major beneficiaries of the introduction of CDs | 24 | 20 | 55 | 44 | 43 | 31 | 27 | 62 |
 Doctors are the major beneficiaries of the introduction of CDs | 68 | 20 | 12 | 18 | 55 | 35 | 10 | 19 |
 Nurses are the major beneficiaries of the introduction of CDs | 45 | 23 | 32 | 73 | 71 | 27 | 2 | 3 |
 The hospital is now more patient-focused because of the CD structure | 59 | 20 | 20 | 34 | 43 | 18 | 39 | 90 |
VI - Clinical director’s role | ||||||||
 The CD director has a strong mandate from the executives and can therefore exert credible leadership | 22 | 38 | 41 | 53 | 20 | 22 | 57 | 36 |
 The fact that the position of CD director is appointed for a fixed period significantly reduces his/her determination/possibility to manage the CD | 72 | 11 | 18 | 25 | 47 | 27 | 27 | 57 |
 The CD director gives precedence to the interests of his/her own discipline over the interests of the CD | 47 | 24 | 28 | 60 | 37 | 41 | 22 | 61 |
 The CD director should only have responsibility for clinical governance and organizational issues. | 54 | 23 | 23 | 43 | 53 | 22 | 24 | 46 |