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Table 4 Determinants of catastrophic and impoverishing health expenditure and: a multivariate logistic regression model

From: Incidence of household catastrophic and impoverishing health expenditures among patients with Breast Cancer in Iran

Variables

Reference subgroup

CHE at different thresholds

Impoverishing payments

≥ 40% of CTP

≥ 10% of CTP

OR

95% CI

p

OR

95% CI

p

OR

95% CI

p

Disease characteristics

 Cancer type

Benign

0.64

0.24–1.04

0.12

0.64

0.39–1.31

0.27

0.76

0.13–2.63

0.77

 Disease duration

<  1 years

0.68

0.23–1.13

0.60

0.58

0.29–1.55

0.34

0.95

0.48–2.13

0.87

Treatment types

Chemotherapy

         

 Radiotherapy

 

1.33

1.14–1.52

0.01

1.26

0.04–1.51

0.16

1.31

0.60–2.84

0.22

 Surgery

 

1.24

0.94–1.55

0.13

1.12

0.85–1.39

0.25

1.18

0.47–2.36

0.47

Patient characteristics

 Age groups

<  40 years

         

  40–65 years

 

1.81

1.30–3.32

0.04

3.59

1.03–9.54

0.04

1.32

0.71–3.74

0.48

   > 65 years

 

0.28

0.14–0.62

0.01

0.62

0.25–1.15

0.19

0.54

0.28–2.31

0.21

 Educational level

Illiterate

         

   < University

 

0.80

0.55–1.05

0.61

1.06

0.45–2.52

0.90

1.17

0.52–3.61

0.89

  University

 

0.27

0.21–0.33

0.01

1.21

0.58–2.46

0.77

0.37

0.12–0.66

0.01

Place of living

Urban

2.66

1.45–3.88

0.17

0.75

0.29–1.93

0.56

0.86

0.10–3.15

0.90

Marital status

Married

1.36

0.78–1.94

0.80

0.36

0.10–1.23

0.10

–

–

–

Household size

<  5 persons

0.59

0.15–2.28

0.45

0.75

0.32–1.80

0.53

0.89

0.13–2.15

0.72

Have insurance

No

0.66

0.28–1.04

0.18

0.22

0.09–0.43

0.02

–

–

–

Head of household characteristics

 Age groups

<  50 years

0.97

0.89–1.04

0.36

0.96

0.91–1.00

0.07

1.07

0.94–1.24

0.28

 Educational level

Illiterate

         

   < University

 

0.94

0.57–1.55

0.81

0.90

0.64–1.26

0.53

0.63

0.27–1.53

0.32

  University

 

0.79

0.45–1.11

0.55

0.77

0.48–1.06

0.48

0.79

0.31–1.17

0.09

Marital status

Married

2.14

0.54–8.54

0.28

0.56

0.25–1.26

0.16

–

–

–

  1. Variables of marital statuses and health insurance condition of the patients are omitted due to collinearity problem in improvising payment model