Table 4 Estimation of Medicaid effects on major outcome variables for patient with comorbidities
From: Inpatient rehabilitation service utilization and outcomes under US ACA Medicaid expansion
FIM Admission | LOS | FIM GAIN | FIM Gain/day | ReturnCommunity | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stroke | |||||
Post (Year = 2016) | 0.65 (0.61) | −0.28 (0.71) | 4.45 (1.03)*** | 0.33 (0.10)*** | 0.04 (0.03) |
Expansion (=1) | 0.31 (0.52) | −0.41 (0.60) | −0.11 (0.87) | 0.04 (0.09) | −0.10 (0.02)*** |
Post * Expansion | −0.52 (0.66) | 0.15 (0.77) | −1.48 (1.11) | −0.09 (0.11) | 0.01 (0.03) |
Medicare Advantage (=1) | −0.02 (0.28) | −2.03 (0.33)*** | −0.98 (0.48)** | − 0.04 (0.05) | −0.01 (0.01) |
No. Obs. | 4471 | 4471 | 4471 | 4471 | 4471 |
Fracture | |||||
Post (Year = 2016) | 0.23 (1.44) | −1.66 (1.07) | 4.70 (2.16)** | 0.46 (0.26)* | 0.02 (0.06) |
Expansion (=1) | 3.23 (1.30)** | −1.77 (0.97)* | 1.08 (1.97) | 0.28 (0.24) | −0.11 (0.05)** |
Post * Expansion | −2.37 (1.75) | 2.43 (1.30)* | −3.55 (2.64) | −0.51 (0.32) | 0.03 (0.07) |
Medicare Advantage (=1) | 1.24 (0.90) | −0.14 (0.67) | −0.94 (1.36) | 0.02 (0.17) | −0.06 (0.04) |
No. Obs. | 465 | 465 | 465 | 465 | 465 |
Joint Replacement | |||||
Post (Year = 2016) | 0.48 (0.91) | 0.45 (0.52) | 6.89 (1.34)*** | 0.72 (0.18)*** | −0.01 (0.03) |
Expansion (=1) | 0.77 (0.74) | 0.82 (0.43)* | 1.82 (1.09)* | 0.17 (0.14) | −0.05 (0.03)* |
Post * Expansion | −0.17 (1.05) | −0.43 (0.60) | −3.49 (1.54)** | − 0.47 (0.20)** | 0.02 (0.04) |
Medicare Advantage (=1) | 1.15 (0.54)** | −0.84 (0.31)*** | −0.46 (0.80) | − 0.07 (0.10) | 0.003 (0.02) |
No. Obs. | 773 | 773 | 773 | 773 | 773 |
Control for … | |||||
FIM Admission | ~ | Y | Y | Y | Y |
LOS | ~ | ~ | Y | Y | Y |
CMG | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y |
Tier | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y |
Demographics | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y |
Facility Type | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y |