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Table 3 Estimation of Medicaid effects on major outcome variables for patient with no comorbidity

From: Inpatient rehabilitation service utilization and outcomes under US ACA Medicaid expansion

 

FIM Admission

LOS

FIM GAIN

FIM Gain/day

ReturnCommunity

Stroke

 Post (Year = 2016)

−0.08 (0.51)

−1.56 (0.53)***

4.47 (0.77)***

0.49 (0.09)***

0.05 (0.02)**

 Expansion (=1)

0.31 (0.38)

−0.46 (0.40)

0.05 (0.58)

0.02 (0.07)

−0.06 (0.02)***

 Post * Expansion

−0.13 (0.54)

1.10 (0.56)*

−1.73 (0.82)**

−0.32 (0.10)***

− 0.04 (0.02)*

 Medicare Advantage (=1)

0.01 (0.23)

−1.55 (0.24)***

−0.97 (0.35)***

− 0.04 (0.04)

− 0.01 (0.01)

 No. Obs.

7148

7148

7148

7148

7148

Fracture

 Post (Year = 2016)

−2.28 (1.10)**

0.02 (0.52)

6.73 (1.39)***

0.62 (0.19)***

0.04 (0.04)

 Expansion (=1)

1.69 (0.92)*

1.35 (0.44)***

4.44 (1.17)***

0.42 (0.16)***

−0.04 (0.03)

 Post * Expansion

−0.07 (1.29)

−1.22 (0.61)**

−3.69 (1.62)**

− 0.25 (0.22)

0.0001 (0.04)

 Medicare Advantage (=1)

1.12 (0.65)*

−0.25 (0.31)

−0.18 (0.82)

− 0.06 (0.11)

−0.01(0.02)

 No. Obs.

805

805

805

805

805

Joint Replacement

 Post (Year = 2016)

−2.33 (0.77)***

−0.64 (0.37)*

2.26 (1.03)**

0.28 (0.16)*

−0.005 (0.02)

 Expansion (=1)

−0.15 (0.58)

0.59 (0.28)**

0.17 (0.77)

0.01 (0.12)

−0.03 (0.02)

 Post * Expansion

2.20 (0.90)**

0.36 (0.43)

−1.60 (1.19)

−0.32 (0.19)*

− 0.01 (0.03)

 Medicare Advantage (=1)

0.73 (0.44)

− 0.48 (0.21)**

0.96 (0.59)

0.13 (0.09)

0.01 (0.01)

 No. Obs.

1255

1255

1255

1255

1255

Control for …

 FIM Admission

~

Y

Y

Y

Y

 LOS

~

~

Y

Y

Y

 CMG

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

 Tier

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

 Demographics

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

 Facility Type

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

  1. * 90%, ** 95%, *** 99% Significant Level
  2. - Entries are estimated beta coefficients with standard error in parentheses