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Table 2 Type of healthcare provider accessed by type of care

From: Health services utilization and out-of-pocket (OOP) expenditures in public and private facilities in Pakistan: an empirical analysis of the 2013–14 OOP health expenditure survey

 

Type of carea,b

Outpatient

Inpatient

(n = 6770)

(n = 1199)

Public sector providers

 Community health workers (Lady Health Visitor [LHV]/Nurse, Lady Health Worker [LHW])

0.1

1.2

 Primary care (Basic Health Unit [BHU], Rural Health Center (RHC), Dispensary/Maternal & Child Health Care Center)

2.7

0.8

 Secondary care (Tehsil Headquarter [THQ]/District Headquarter Hospital [DHQ])

0.2

0.8

 Tertiary care (Tertiary, teaching or specialized hospital, Government hospital)

12.0

27.8

 Autonomous bodies/semi-government hospital (Military Hospital, Social Security Hospital, & other autonomous bodies)

0.4

0.9

Public sector provider sub-total

15.4

31.5

Private sector providers

 Private Doctor/Clinic

69.4

8.0

 Private Hospital

8.3

51.7

 Traditional modes of care (Homeopath/Hakeem/ Herbalist/Saina /Dai)

5.3

7.5

 Others (Laboratory, Pharmacy/Shops, & other private facilities)

1.5

1.4

Private sector provider sub-total

84.6

68.5

Total

100.0

100.0

  1. aColumn percentages shown
  2. bChi-squared test p < 0.001