Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of the study sample and their health encounters

From: Health services utilization and out-of-pocket (OOP) expenditures in public and private facilities in Pakistan: an empirical analysis of the 2013–14 OOP health expenditure survey

 

Outpatient

Inpatient/ Delivery

n

%

n

%

Characteristics of the study sample (n = 7878)

Total

6724

85.3

1154

14.6

Age

  0 to 5 years

1226

18.2

76

6.6

  6 to 20 years

1632

24.3

143

12.4

  21 to 40 years

1415

21.1

547

47.4

  41 to 60 years

1701

25.3

248

21.5

  > 60 years

749

11.1

140

12.1

Gender

  Male

2950

43.9

358

31

  Female

3774

56.1

797

69

Household wealth quintile

  Poorest

1097

16.3

145

12.5

  Poorer

1194

17.8

165

14.3

  Middle

1408

20.9

232

20.1

  Richer

1513

22.5

287

24.8

  Richest

1512

22.5

327

28.3

Province

  Punjab

3300

49.1

665

57.6

  Sindh

2384

35.5

252

21.8

  KP

827

12.3

198

17.1

  Balochistan

214

3.2

39

3.4

Region

  Urban

2567

38.2

355

30.7

  Rural

4157

61.8

800

69.3

Household size

  1 to 4

1490

22.2

206

17.8

  5 to 8

3688

54.9

604

52.3

  9 to 12

1171

17.4

247

21.4

  13+

375

5.6

98

8.5

Characteristics of healthcare encounters (n = 7969)

Total

6770

85.9

1199

15

Type of illness

  Communicable

1108

16.4

150

12.5

  Accident/Injury

112

1.7

71

5.9

  Chronic

1705

25.2

237

19.8

  Childbirth

N/A

450

37.5

  Other female reproductive health concerns

319

4.7

55

4.6

  Other

3525

52.1

237

19.7

Sector of care

  Public

1043

15.4

378

31.5

  Private

5728

84.6

821

68.5