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Table 1 Barriers and facilitators of project implementation

From: Implementation of sustainable complex interventions in health care services: the triple C model

Study

Country

Interventions

Barriers

Facilitators

Bach-Mortensen 2018 [41]

UK

Evidence based interventions

Organisational culture

Lack of Support and expertise

Engagement of central stakeholders, funders, clinicians

Barnett 2011 [42]

UK

Health care innovations

Lack of quantitative evidence

The influence of human-based resources

the impact of organisational culture and resources

Interorganisational partnership

Bird 2014 [43]

UK

Complex mental health interventions

Lack of staff skills to deliver the intervention

Complexity of intervention

Time constraints

Lack of reimbursements and incentives

Ongoing support and supervision

Relevance to organisational culture and values

Cost benefit ratio

Bergs 2015 [44]

Belgium

Surgical safety checks

Workflow adjustments as proposed by organisational structure

Staff perception

Good leadership

Relevance of intervention and local context

Colvin 2013 [45]

South Africa

Task shifting interventions

Lack of evidence about the intervention

Lack of training, supervision and support

Teamwork

Ling 2012 [46]

UK

Integrating care

Organisational structure

Lack of Information technology

Financial arrangement

Governance

Staff Involvement and support

Relationship between leaders

Humphries 2014 [47]

Canada

In program management

Organisational structure and process

Organisational culture

Successful individual interaction with others in the organisation

Kormelinck 2020 [48]

Netherlands

complex interventions for residents with dementia

Communication and coordination between disciplines

Lack of Management support

Unstable organisations

High staff turnover

Perceived work and time pressure

Sufficient resources

Openness to change (Organisational culture)

Strong leadership and support of champions

McGinn 2011 [49]

Canada

Electronic health care records implementation

Lack of time and workload proposed by the organisational structure

The degree of difficulty of the interventions

Patient and health professional interaction

Pescheny 2018 [50]

UK

Social prescribing services

legal agreements

staff turnover, staff engagement,

Lack of infrastructure provided by the organisations

Positive leadership and management

Relationships and communication between partners and stakeholders

Verberne 2018 [51]

Netherlands

Paediatric Palliative care interventions

Lack of clarity of tasks provided by leaders within the organisation

The simplicity and clarity of the intervention

The recognition of the need of the intervention

Vlaeyen 2017 [52]

Belgium

Fall prevention interventions

Limited knowledge and skills

Staffing issues

Poor management

Poor communication

Good communication

Availability of resources

Wood 2017 [53]

UK

Collaborative care addressing depression interventions

Lack of role clarity

improving inter-professional communication