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Table 7 Costs, cost difference, and net monetary benefit for different input parameters, 18 year time horizon

From: Cost burden and net monetary benefit loss of neonatal hypoglycaemia

Utility Source and Method

Cost method

Discount Rate

Prevalence Source

Cost, NZ$, Hospital and Post-Discharge

Utility, QALYs

Net Monetary Benefit Loss, NZ$

    

Neonatal Hypoglycaemia

No Neonatal Hypoglycaemia

Difference

Neonatal Hypoglycaemia

No Neonatal Hypoglycaemia

λ  = $43 k

λ = $14 k

Kwon et al., minimum value

Outcome with greatest cost

3.5%

Mean, all outcomes

$39,431.82

$3590.91

$35,840.91

10.48

11.78

$92,149.00

$54,610.28

Kwon et al., minimum value

Sum of all outcomes

3.5%

Mean, all outcomes

$39,241.22

$3572.01

$35,669.20

10.48

11.78

$91,978.93

$54,438.77

Kwon et al., product of values

Outcome with greatest cost

3.5%

Mean, all outcomes

$39,281.48

$3581.04

$35,700.45

10.45

11.78

$93,319.29

$54,905.74

Petrou et al., minimum value

Outcome with greatest cost

3.5%

Mean, all outcomes

$39,552.32

$3599.79

$35,952.54

10.89

12.43

$102,809.90

$58,237.90

Carrol et al., TTO, minimum value

Outcome with greatest cost

3.5%

Mean, all outcomes

$39,389.59

$3586.38

$35,803.21

12.38

13.51

$84,831.79

$52,145.75

Carrol et al., SG, minimum value

Outcome with greatest cost

3.5%

Mean, all outcomes

$39,250.22

$3596.91

$35,653.32

12.37

13.51

$84,792.87

$52,033.33

Kwon et al., minimum value

Outcome with greatest cost

0.0%

Mean, all outcomes

$49,365.56

$4368.33

$44,997.22

13.82

15.53

$119,268.94

$69,753.46

Kwon et al., minimum value

Outcome with greatest cost

5.0%

Mean, all outcomes

$36,101.08

$3333.21

$32,767.87

9.42

10.59

$83,435.22

$49,656.72

Kwon et al., minimum value

Outcome with greatest cost

3.5%

Minimum, all outcomes

$19,072.44

$3606.86

$15,465.57

11.48

11.78

$28,324.82

$19,752.29

Kwon et al., minimum value

Outcome with greatest cost

3.5%

Mean, with vision disorders and epilepsy values equal to population without hypoglycaemia

$40,166.02

$3597.08

$36,568.94

10.44

11.78

$94,489.58

$55,875.70

  1. Abbreviations: QALY quality-adjusted life year, λ willingness-to-pay, SG standard gamble, TTO time trade-off
  2. To convert NZ$ to US$ multiply by 0.6938