Variables | Uni-variable Analysis | Multivariable Analysis | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unadjusted Odds Ratio | P value | 95% C.I | Adjusted Odds Ratio | P value | 95% C.I | |||
Lower | Upper | Â | Lower | Upper | ||||
Intercept | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.006 | 0.000 | Â | Â |
Districta | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Gurdaspur (n = 60) | 1.084 | 0.841 | 0.493 | 2.383 | 0.622 | 0.490 | 0.161 | 2.398 |
Hoshiarpur (n = 60) | 1.084 | 0.841 | 0.493 | 2.383 | 0.389 | 0.193 | 0.0938 | 1.613 |
Jalandhar (N = 60) | 1.572 | 0.247 | 0.731 | 3.381 | 0.810 | 0.755 | 0.216 | 3.045 |
Ludhiana (n = 60) | 0.389 | 0.047 | 0.153 | 0.989 | 0.467 | 0.284 | 0.116 | 1.882 |
Patiala (n = 60) | 0.506 | 0.130 | 0.210 | 1.221 | 0.502 | 0.324 | 0.127 | 1.978 |
Tarn Taran (n = 60) | 0.506 | 0.130 | 0.210 | 1.221 | 0.556 | 0.364 | 0.157 | 1.973 |
Religionb | ||||||||
 Sikhism (n = 278) | 1.002 | 0.994 | 0.608 | 1.652 | 0.657 | 0.395 | 0.249 | 1.731 |
 Other# (n = 25) | 0.958 | 0.934 | 0.349 | 2.629 | 0.087 | 0.063 | 0.007 | 1.138 |
Social Groupc | ||||||||
 General (n = 101) | 3.333 | 0.000 | 1.997 | 5.563 | 3.006 | 0.019 | 1.202 | 7.517 |
 Other Backward Class (n = 55) | 1.449 | 0.300 | 0.718 | 2.924 | 0.900 | 0.863 | 0.274 | 2.959 |
 Do not know (n = 14) | 2.601 | 0.100 | 0.831 | 8.138 | 2.109 | 0.549 | 0.183 | 24.287 |
Wealth Quintilesd | ||||||||
 First (n = 84) | 0.365 | 0.010 | 0.170 | 0.787 | 22.570 | 0.000 | 4.632 | 109.968 |
 Second (n = 84) | 0.598 | 0.148 | 0.298 | 1.201 | 18.780 | 0.000 | 4.571 | 77.164 |
 Third (n = 84) | 0.913 | 0.787 | 0.473 | 1.764 | 17.027 | 0.000 | 4.520 | 64.144 |
 Fourth (n = 84) | 0.827 | 0.576 | 0.424 | 1.611 | 7.593 | 0.001 | 2.172 | 26.544 |
Age groupe(years) | ||||||||
 20–30 (n = 354) | 1.460 | 0.558 | 0.412 | 5.169 | 0.715 | 0.694 | 0.135 | 3.790 |
 30 and above(n = 48) | 3.889 | 0.051 | 0.994 | 15.220 | 0.845 | 0.866 | 0.118 | 6.022 |
Educationf | ||||||||
 Up to Primary (n = 64) | 1.458 | 0.459 | 0.537 | 3.957 | 0.723 | 0.647 | 0.181 | 2.895 |
 Up to Secondary (n = 168) | 2.381 | 0.038 | 1.050 | 5.396 | 1.168 | 0.809 | 0.331 | 4.123 |
 Senior Secondary and above (n = 117) | 2.287 | 0.000 | 2.321 | 12.045 | 1.591 | 0.522 | 0.384 | 6.588 |
Birth Parityg | ||||||||
 2 to 4 (n = 227) | 1.062 | 0.798 | 0.670 | 1.684 | 1.743 | 0.158 | 0.805 | 3.775 |
 More than 4 (n = 115) | 0.504 | 0.229 | 1.65 | 1.538 | 0.723 | 0.722 | 0.121 | 4.307 |
ANC Placeh | ||||||||
 Private Health Facility (n = 98) | 12.337 | 0.000 | 7.281 | 20.904 | 5.767 | 0.000 | 2.405 | 13.832 |
Delivery Placei | ||||||||
 Private Health Facility (n = 132) | 24.902 | 0.000 | 13.648 | 45.435 | 8.542 | 0.000 | 3.108 | 23.477 |
 Home (n = 17) | 2.717 | 0.216 | 0.557 | 13.250 | 2.989 | 0.222 | 0.515 | 17.340 |
PNC Placej | ||||||||
 Government Health Facility (n = 127) | 0.705 | 0.389 | 0.318 | 1.562 | 0.850 | 0.750 | 0.313 | 2.310 |
 Private Health Facility (n = 108) | 17.956 | 0.000 | 9.692 | 33.267 | 5.390 | 0.001 | 2.019 | 14.387 |