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Table 2 Number (% changea) of outpatient visits (×1000) of four diabetes-related coding practices in outpatient claims by the same physician in tertiary medical centers (intervention group) and clinics (control group) from 2016Q1 to 2017Q3 in Taiwan (ICD-10-CM code E119 is the Outpatient Volume Control Program (OVCP) monitoring code and E110-E118 are non-OVCP monitoring codes)

From: Physician code creep after the initiation of outpatient volume control program and implications for appropriate ICD-10-CM coding

 

2016Q1

2016Q2

2016Q3

2016Q4

2017Q1

2017Q2

2017Q3

95% CI of 2017Q3

Coding practice 1: E119 in primary diagnosis

 Medical centers

270

(0%)

281

(+ 4%)

270

(0%)

252

(−7%)

186

(−31%)

94

(−65%)

72

(−73%)

− 72.8% to − 74.0%

 Clinics

575

(0%)

609

(+ 6%)

610

(+ 6%)

566

(−2%)

511

(−11%)

492

(−15%)

475

(−17%)

−17.4% to − 17.5%

Coding practice 2: E119 in secondary diagnosis

 Medical centers

304

(0%)

318

(+ 5%)

305

(0%)

287

(−5%)

273

(−10%)

258

(−15%)

242

(−20%)

−20.3% to − 20.5%

 Clinics

259

(0%)

275

(+ 6%)

272

(+ 5%)

250

(−3%)

219

(−15%)

208

(−20%)

198

(−24%)

− 23.5% to − 23.8%

Coding practice 3: E110 − E118 in primary diagnosis

 Medical centers

198

(0%)

222

(+ 13%)

219

(+ 11%)

208

(+ 5%)

234

(+ 18%)

285

(+ 44%)

289

(+ 46%)

46.0 to 46.6%

 Clinics

139

(0%)

154

(+ 11%)

157

(+ 13%)

153

(+ 10%)

138

(−1%)

137

(−2%)

136

(−2%)

−2.2% to − 2.2%

Coding practice 4: E110 − E118 in secondary diagnosis

 Medical centers

112

(0%)

122

(+ 8%)

119

(+ 6%)

111

(−1%)

99

(−11%)

103

(−8%)

105

(−6%)

−5.8% to −5.9%

 Clinics

41

(0%)

45

(+ 11%)

47

(+ 14%)

43

(+ 6%)

37

(−8%)

37

(−9%)

36

(−12%)

−11.5% to − 11.8%

  1. Abbreviations: ICD − 10 – CM International Classification of Disease Tenth Revision Clinical Modification, E119 Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications, E111 − E118 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis, kidney, ophthalmic, neurological, circulatory, and other specific and unspecific complications, 95% CI 95% confidence intervals
  2. aUsing the number of visits of 2016Q1 as the base for % change