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Table 2 Summary of perceived barriers to seek cancer care in adolescents vs adults and females vs males

From: Perceived barriers to seeking cancer care in the Gaza Strip: a cross-sectional study

Type of Barrier

Barrier

Total

(n= 2886)

n (%)

Adolescents

(n= 1457)

n (%)

Adults

(n= 1429)

n (%)

p-value

Females

(n= 1483)

n (%)

Males

(n= 1403)

n (%)

p-value

Emotional

Embarrassment

       

Yes

1278 (44.3)

667 (45.8)

611 (42.8)

0.23

661 (44.6)

617 (44.0)

0.005

No

1491 (51.7)

730 (50.1)

761 (53.2)

 

779 (52.5)

712 (50.7)

 

I do not know

117 (4.1)

60 (4.1)

57 (4.0)

 

43 (2.9)

74 (5.3)

 

Feeling scared

       

Yes

1512 (52.4)

800 (54.9)

712 (49.8)

< 0.001

827 (55.8)

685 (48.8)

< 0.001

No

1241 (43.0)

576 (39.5)

665 (46.5)

 

603 (40.7)

638 (45.5)

 

I do not know

133 (4.6)

81 (5.6)

52 (3.6)

 

53 (3.5)

80 (5.7)

 

Wouldn’t feel confident talking about symptom with doctor

       

Yes

1402 (48.5)

774 (53.1)

628 (43.9)

<  0.001

706 (47.6)

696 (49.6)

0.07

No

1250 (43.3)

539 (37.0)

711 (49.8)

 

669 (45.1)

581 (41.4)

 

I do not know

234 (8.1)

144 (9.9)

90 (6.3)

 

108 (7.3)

126 (9.0)

 

Feeling worried about what a doctor might find

       

Yes

1467 (50.8)

812 (55.7)

655 (45.8)

<  0.001

797 (53.7)

670 (47.8)

0.004

No

1190 (41.3)

491 (33.7)

699 (48.9)

 

582 (39.3)

608 (43.3)

 

I do not know

229 (7.9)

154 (10.6)

75 (5.3)

 

104 (7.0)

125 (8.9)

 

Service

Feeling worried about wasting doctor’s time

   

<  0.001

  

0.038

Yes

581 (20.1)

276 (18.9)

305 (21.3)

 

280 (18.9)

301 (21.5)

 

No

2092 (72.5)

1039 (71.3)

1053 (73.7)

 

1105 (74.5)

987 (70.3)

 

I do not know

213 (7.4)

142 (9.8)

71 (5.0)

 

98 (6.6)

115 (8.2)

 

Difficulty talking to doctor

       

Yes

648 (22.5)

268 (18.4)

380 (26.6)

<  0.001

285 (19.2)

363 (25.9)

<  0.001

No

1999 (69.3)

1032 (70.8)

967 (67.7)

 

1089 (73.4)

910 (64.9)

 

I do not know

239 (8.2)

157 (10.8)

82 (5.7)

 

109 (7.4)

130 (9.2)

 

Difficulty making an appointment with the doctor

       

Yes

900 (31.2)

484 (33.2)

416 (29.1)

<  0.001

445 (30.0)

455 (32.4)

< 0.001

No

1767 (51.2)

827 (56.8)

940 (65.8)

 

949 (64.0)

818 (58.3)

 

I do not know

219 (7.6)

146 (10.0)

73 (5.1)

 

89 (6.0)

130 (9.3)

 

Practical

Busy to go to the doctor

       

Yes

991 (34.3)

542 (37.2)

449 (31.4)

<  0.001

486 (32.8)

505 (36.0)

0.001

No

1694 (58.7)

790 (54.2)

904 (63.3)

 

913 (61.6)

781 (55.7)

 

I do not know

201 (7.0)

125 (9.6)

76 (5.3)

 

84 (5.6)

117 (8.3)

 

Having other things to do

       

Yes

881 (30.5)

455 (31.2)

426 (29.8)

<  0.001

450 (30.3)

431 (30.7)

0.008

No

1774 (61.5)

850 (58.3)

924 (64.7)

 

936 (63.1)

838 (59.7)

 

I do not know

231 (8.0)

152 (10.5)

79 (5.5)

 

97 (6.6)

134 (9.6)

 

Difficulty arranging transports

       

Yes

979 (33.9)

466 (32.0)

513 (35.9)

<  0.001

535 (36.1)

444 (31.6)

0.002

No

1697 (58.8)

853 (58.5)

844 (59.1)

 

861 (58.1)

836 (59.6)

 

I do not know

210 (7.3)

138 (9.5)

72 (5.0)

 

87 (5.8)

123 (8.8)

 
  1. n number of participants tested