Table 1 Biweekly and yearly utilization estimates for the ecology of medical care in Shanghai in 2018 (persons per 1,000) by sociodemographic characteristics
Medical service | Biweekly utilization estimates | Yearly utilization estimates | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Report illness | Take treatment | Visit a medical institution | Visit a primary medical institution | Self-healing | TCM | Hospital stay | Surgery | |
Overall | 422 (415.9, 428.6) | 411 (404.7, 417.4) | 274 (268.4, 280) | 185 (179.8, 189.8) | 82 (78.6, 85.7) | 25 (22.7, 27) | 7 (6.6, 7.2) | 3 (2.8, 3.2) |
Age | ||||||||
 0–17 | 101 (88, 115.1) | 98 (85.6, 112.4) | 65 (54.9 77.3) | 9 (5.4, 14.4) | 38 (29.6, 46.9) | 4 (1.4, 7.3) | 2 (1.2, 2.3) | 0.4 (0.2, 0.8) |
 18–39 | 104 (94.8, 113) | 99 (90.2, 108.1) | 64 (56.7, 71.4) | 20 (15.9, 24.4) | 36 (30.7, 41.9) | 10 (7.1, 13.2) | 4 (3.3, 4.4) | 2.2 (1.8, 2.6) |
 40–64 | 415 (405.1, 425.7) | 403 (393, 413.6) | 257 (248.1, 266.4) | 163 (155.7, 171.3) | 85 (79.2, 91) | 24 (20.7, 27.2) | 6 (5.5, 6.0) | 2.9 (2.6, 3.3) |
 65–79 | 669 (657.5, 680.7) | 655 (642.7 666.2) | 450 (438.1, 462.6) | 333 (321.4, 344.7) | 113 (104.9, 120.5) | 38 (33.4, 42.9) | 11 (9.9, 11.3) | 4.4 (4.0, 4.9) |
 > = 80 | 742 (720.2, 763.6) | 722 (699, 743.6) | 498+ (473, 522.6) | 379 (355.1, 403.3) | 126 (109.8, 143) | 44 (34.3, 55) | 14 (12.5, 15.6) | 2.9 (2.2, 3.7) |
Sex | ||||||||
 Male | 413 (404.2, 422.7) | 402 (393, 411.4) | 265 (257.2, 273.8) | 178 (171, 185.4) | 78 (73.5, 83.6) | 18 (15.6, 20.6) | 6 (6.0, 6.9) | 2.7 (2.4, 3.0) |
 Female | 430 (421.4, 439.1) | 419 (410.2, 427.9) | 282 (274.1, 290.2) | 191 (183.8, 197.9) | 85 (80.5, 90.5) | 31 (27.8, 34.1) | 7.2 (6.8, 7.7) | 3.3 (3.0, 3.6) |
Income | ||||||||
 < 100000 | 514 (504.7, 523.1) | 501+ (491.8, 510.2) | 336 (327.5, 344.9) | 242 (233.8, 249.5) | 98 (92.6, 103.6) | 28 (25, 31.2) | 8 (7.8, 8.7) | 3.4 (3.1, 3.7) |
 100000–300000 | 344 (335, 353.3) | 335 (325.7, 343.8) | 222 (213.9, 229.9) | 136 (129.3, 142.5) | 70 (64.9, 74.7) | 23 (19.7, 25.5) | 5.7 (5.3, 6.1) | 2.7 (2.4, 3.0) |
 300000–500000 | 251 (224.4, 279.6) | 238 (211.7, 265.9) | 150 (127.8, 173.4) | 79 (63.2, 98) | 42 (30.1, 56.2) | 13 (7.1, 22.5) | ,5 (3.5, 5.9) | 2.1 (1.4, 3.1) |
 > 500000 | 211 (164.7, 262.5) | 207 (161.5, 258.8) | 140 (102.2, 186.2) | 70 (43.4, 106.3) | 39 (19.4, 68) | 14 (3.8, 35.5) | 5 (2.7, 7.5) | 2.1 (0.8, 4.2) |
Register | ||||||||
 In Shanghai | 442 (435.4, 449.2) | 431 (423.8, 437.5) | 290 (283.3, 295.9) | 199 (193, 204) | 83 (79.5, 87.2) | 26 (23.6, 28) | 7 (6.7, 7.4) | 3.0 (2.8, 3.2) |
 Out Shanghai | 283 (266.4, 299.4) | 275 (258.5, 291.2) | 167 (153.6, 181) | 90 (79.4, 100.4) | 74 (64.5, 83.8) | 18 (13.3, 23.3) | 5.5 (4.8, 6.4) | 2.9 (2.3, 3.5) |
Insurance | ||||||||
 Yes | 425 (418.6, 431.5) | 414 (407.4, 420.3) | 276 (270.2, 281.9) | 187 (181.4, 191.6) | 82 (78.8, 86) | 25 (23, 27.1) | 7 (6.6, 7.2) | 3.0 (2.8, 3.2) |
 No | 288 (248.3, 331.1) | 278 (238.4, 320.3) | 187 (152.9, 224.4) | 104 (78, 134.5) | 71 (49.3, 97.2) | 10 (3.4, 24) | 6 (4.1, 8.1) | 2.6 (1.5, 4.2) |