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Table 1 Characteristics of the migrants who need to be hospitalized by doctor’s diagnosis, China (n = 7592)

From: Socioeconomic inequity in inpatient service utilization based on need among internal migrants: evidence from 2014 national cross-sectional survey in China

Characteristics

Total N (%)

Inpatient services

Met need N (%)

Unmet need N (%)

p-value

Total

7592

5925 (81.25)

1667 (18.75)

 

Socioeconomic status

Educational attainment

   

< 0.001

 Primary school or below

1106 (12.48)

721 (10.66)

385 (20.37)

 

 Middle school

3544 (45.65)

2725 (45.17)

819 (47.74)

 

 High school

1499 (21.42)

1226 (22.12)

273 (18.37)

 

 University or above

1443 (20.45)

1253 (22.05)

190 (13.52)

 

Economic status

< 0.001

 Quartile 1

1927 (18.26)

1363 (16.93)

564 (23.99)

 

 Quartile 2

2227 (26.27)

1724 (25.70)

503 (28.74)

 

 Quartile 3

1565 (22.21)

1286 (22.97)

279 (18.94)

 

 Quartile 4

1873 (33.26)

1552 (34.40)

321 (28.34)

 

Control variables

Gender

< 0.001

 Female

5461 (78.82)

4670 (83.87)

791 (56.92)

 

 Male

2131 (21.18)

1255 (16.13)

876 (43.08)

 

 Age

32.31

31.25

36.90

< 0.001

Marital status

< 0.001

 Married

7120 (94.70)

5649 (96.21)

1471 (88.19)

 

 Single

472 (5.30)

276 (3.79)

196 (11.81)

 

Number of children

< 0.001

 0

195 (2.69)

126 (2.01)

69 (5.60)

 

 1

4070 (50.72)

3340 (53.04)

730 (40.69)

 

 ≧2

3327 (46.59)

2459 (44.95)

868 (53.71)

 

Ethnic group

0.943

 Han

6915 (92.92)

5396 (92.91)

1519 (92.99)

 

 Ethnic minority

677 (7.08)

529 (7.09)

148 (7.01)

 

Health records

0.103

 Yes

5648 (76.90)

4396 (76.25)

1252 (79.74)

 

 No

1944 (23.10)

1529 (23.75)

415 (20.26)

 

Hukou

0.423

 Urban

1301 (17.54)

1041 (17.84)

260 (16.22)

 

 Rural

6291 (82.46)

4884 (82.16)

1407 (83.78)

 

Health insurance

0.318

 No insurance

1066 (17.50)

844 (18.00)

222 (15.34)

 

 NCMS

4447 (50.90)

3433 (50.04)

1014 (54.60)

 

 URBMI

551 (6.41)

410 (6.51)

141 (5.98)

 

 UEBMI

1528 (25.19)

1238 (25.45)

290 (24.08)

 

Movement area

0.077

 Across province

3650 (66.87)

2867 (67.60)

783 (63.71)

 

 Across city

2330 (23.23)

1838 (23.00)

492 (24.23)

 

 Across county

1612 (9.90)

1220 (9.40)

392 (12.05)

 

Duration of migration (year),

4.30

3.98

5.66

< 0.001

Plans for long-term residence (>  5 years)

0.195

 Yes

5072 (63.02)

3940 (62.59)

1132 (64.85)

 

 No

740 (9.60)

565 (9.31)

175 (10.84)

 

 Not decided yet

1780 (27.39)

1420 (28.10)

360 (24.31)

 

Regions

< 0.001

 East

3286 (77.90)

2716 (79.23)

570 (72.12)

 

 Central

1632 (7.05)

1219 (6.70)

413 (8.61)

 

 West

2674 (15.05)

1990 (14.07)

684 (19.27)

 
  1. The percent in parentheses were weighted with sampling weights provided in the survey; NCMS New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme, UEBMI Urban Employee Basic Medical Insurance, URBMI Urban Resident Basic Medical Insurance. Quartile 1 was the poorest and Quartile 4 was the richest