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Table 4 Risk ratios predicting HIV testing and SRH visits by availability of AFHS characteristics

From: Uptake of HIV testing among adolescents and associated adolescent-friendly services

 

HIV testing, lifetime

HIV testing, past year

SRH visit

Full sample

Full sample

Sexually debuted

Not sexually debuted

Full sample

Sexually debuted

Not sexually debuted

Accessibility

 Has health facility in the same village

1.13* [0.98;1.30]

0.99 [0.85;1.17]

1.00 [0.85;1.42]

1.00 [0.79;1.16]

1.32** [1.01;1.72]

1.32 [0.94;1.85]

1.36* [0.94;1.97]

 Total hours open per week for adolescent HIV testing

1.00 [1.00;1.00]

1.00 [1.00;1.00]

1.00 [1.00;1.00]

1.00 [1.00;1.00]

1.00 [1.00;1.00]

1.00 [1.00;1.00]

1.00 [1.00;1.00]

 Flexible hours for adolescents

1.10 [0.97;1.25]

1.17** [1.00;1.37]

1.28** [1.06;1.55]

1.11 [0.88;1.39]

1.20 [0.95;1.52]

1.32*** [1.02;1.72]

1.06 [0.69;1.61]

 School meetings

1.08 [0.93;1.26]

1.02 [0.86;1.22]

1.16 [0.94;1.42]

0.99 [0.79;1.24]

1.03 [0.79;1.33]

1.06 [0.82;1.38]

1.07 [0.70;1.63]

 Community meetings

1.13* [0.98;1.30]

1.15* [0.98;1.36]

1.19 [0.95;1.48]

1.13 [0.93;1.38]

1.11 [0.84;1.46]

1.27 [0.90;1.79]

0.97 [0.67;1.41]

 Materials for community

1.13 [0.90;1.42]

1.19 [0.94;1.51]

0.87 [0.63;1.20]

1.30 [0.96;1.75]

1.16 [0.81;1.66]

0.95 [0.68;1.32]

1.34 [0.78;2.29]

 Separate waiting room

1.01 [0.75;1.35]

1.07 [0.78;1.48]

0.91 [0.49;1.68]

1.12 [0.80;1.57]

0.99 [0.62;1.60]

1.17 [0.63;2.17]

0.89 [0.54;1.44]

Appropriate

 Referral system

1.16 [0.88;1.52]

1.28* [0.97;1.70]

1.22 [0.96;1.56]

1.26 [0.85;1.87]

1.44** [1.08;1.93]

1.56*** [1.21;2.01]

1.23 [0.64;2.37]

 Supervisory visits

1.14 [0.95;1.37]

1.06 [0.85;1.32]

1.04 [0.73;1.48]

1.09 [0.87;1.38]

0.92 [0.64;1.33]

0.93 [0.62;1.37]

0.99 [0.61;1.62]

Equitable

 Contraceptives for all youth

1.22** [1.02;1.48]

1.10 [0.90;1.34]

1.18 [0.89;1.56]

1.05 [0.75;1.47]

1.50*** [1.17;1.93]

1.35 [0.86;2.12]

1.71* [0.99;2.96]

Effective

 Policies/guidelines/procedures

1.13* [0.99;1.29]

1.12 [0.95;1.31]

1.09 [0.86;1.38]

1.13 [0.93;1.37]

1.20 [0.93;1.54]

1.22 [0.90;1.65]

1.19 [0.81;1.74]

 Essential services available

  HIV treatment

0.84 [0.67;1.05]

0.86 [0.68;1.08]

0.87 [0.72;1.04]

0.83 [0.61;1.30]

1.05 [0.69;1.59]

1.41 [0.65;3.05]

0.72 [0.41;1.30]

  Other STI testing/counseling

0.84* [0.71;1.00]

0.70*** [0.61;0.80]

0.87 [0.61;1.25]

0.66*** [0.50;0.87]

0.78 [0.54;1.14]

3.19** [1.30;7.88]

0.34*** [0.27;0.43]

  Gender-based violence services

1.03 [0.89;1.20]

1.05 [0.88;1.25]

1.20* [0.98;1.47]

1.01 [0.82;1.25]

1.06 [0.81;1.40]

1.41** [1.07;1.86]

0.87 [0.58;1.32]

 N

1905

1901

409

1580

1905

410

1583

  1. Each risk ratio represents a separate regression. All models adjust for age, education, gender, SES, marital status, sexual debut, type of facility, and total personnel
  2. *p-value<0.1; ** p value<0.05; *** p value<0.01; Confidence intervals in brackets