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Table 2 Influence of socio-demographic characteristic and the utilisation of CHPS

From: Community utilisation and satisfaction with the community-based health planning and services initiative in Ghana: a comparative study in two system learning districts of the CHPS+ project

Variables

Utilisation

Chi-square (p-value)

COR (95% CI) p-value

AOR (95% CI) p-value

Low Utilisation

High Utilisation

District

  

57.80(< 0.001)

  

 Central Tongu

233(66.4)

271(41.3)

 

Ref.

Ref.

 Nkwanta South

118(33.6)

386(58.7)

 

2.81 (2.14; 3.68) < 0.001

3.17 (2.35; 4.25) < 0.001

Sex

  

41.67(< 0.001)

  

 Male

202(57.6)

239(36.4)

 

Ref.

Ref.

 Female

149(42.4)

418(63.6)

 

2.37 (1.81; 3.08) < 0.001

1.75 (1.27; 2.39) 0.001

Age group

  

8.06(0.045)

  

  < 30

95(27.1)

201(30.6)

 

Ref.

Ref.

 30–39

83(23.7)

187(28.5)

 

1.06 (0.74; 1.51) 0.729

0.82(0.54; 1.26) 0.370

 40–49

73(20.8)

129(19.6)

 

0.83 (0.57; 0.57) 0.349

0.64 (0.40; 1.00) 0.053

 50+

100(28.4)

140(21.3)

 

0.66 (0.46; 0.46) 0.022

0.49 (0.31; 0.79) 0.003

Marital status

  

21.48(< 0.001)

  

 Married/Co-habiting

265(75.5)

552(84.0)

 

Ref.

Ref.

 Divorced/Separated

11(3.1)

27(4.1)

 

1.17 (0.57; 2.41) 0.653

1.29 (0.61; 2.78) 0.499

 Widowed

15(4.3)

28(4.3)

 

0.89 (0.47; 1.71) 0.739

0.91 (0.45; 1.85) 0.794

 Never married/ never Co-habited

60(17.1)

50(7.6)

 

0.40 (0.26; 0.59) < 0.001

0.50 (0.30; 0.83) 0.007

Education

  

42.15(< 0.001)

  

 None

98(27.9)

188(28.6)

 

Ref.

Ref.

 Primary

57(16.2)

140(21.3)

 

1.28 (0.57; 2.41) 0.218

1.53 (0.99; 2.36) 0.052

 JHS

100(28.5)

247(34.6)

 

1.28 (0.57; 2.41) 0.142

0.65 (1.12; 2.43) 0.011

 SHS

65(18.5)

67(10.2)

 

0.53 (0.35; 0.82) 0.004

0.77 (0.46; 1.26) 0.296

 Tertiary

31(8.9)

15(2.3)

 

0.25 (0.12; 0.48) < 0.001

0.39 (0.13; 1.22) 0.077

Occupation

  

36.79(< 0.001)

  

 Unemployed

31 (8.8)

44 (6.7)

 

Ref.

Ref.

 Trader

39 (11.1)

100 (15.2)

 

1.81 (1.00; 3.25) 0.049

1.27 (0.65; 2.49) 0.475

 Farming

199 (56.7)

427 (65)

 

1.51 (0.93; 2.46) 0.098

1.45 (0.81; 2.64) 0.211

 Trace Person

36 (10.3)

30 (4.6)

 

0.58 (0.30; 1.14) 0.118

0.49 (0.22; 1.08) 0.078

 Seamstress/Hairdresser

14 (4.0)

37 (5.6)

 

1.86 (0.86; 4.01) 0.113

1.01 (0.43; 2.36) 0.976

 Civil Servant

32 (9.1)

19 (2.9)

 

0.41 (0.20; 0.86) 0.019

1.10 (0.37; 3.32) 0.854

NHIS Status

  

10.65(< 0.01)

  

 Non-subscriber

213(60.7)

328(49.9)

 

Ref.

Ref.

 Subscriber

138(39.3)

329(50.1)

 

1.54 (1.18; 2.01) 0.001

1.51 (1.22; 2.03) 0.318