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Table 1 Characteristics of patients referrals from surgical and obstetric wards

From: Surgical referrals in Northern Tanzania: a prospective assessment of rates, preventability, reasons and patterns

Variables

Geita Region n (%)

Kagera Region n (%)

Mara Region n (%)

Shinyanga/Simiyu Regions

n (%)

All regions n (%)

Age (mean, SD)

–

–

–

–

34.6 (24.2)

Average monthly inpatient volume

2623 (22.3)

3306 (28.1)

3297 (28.0)

2546 (21.6)

11,772 (100)

Sex

 Male

82 (51.2)

95 (66.0)

90 (66.2)

143 (47.2)

410 (55.2)

 Female

78 (48.8)

49 (34.0)

46 (33.8)

160 (52.8)

333 (44.8)

Facility level

 Health Center

36 (22.5)

36 (25.0)

19 (14.0)

0 (0.0)

91 (12.2)

 District Hospital

49 (30.6)

74 (51.4)

88 (64.7)

171 (56.4)

382 (51.4)

 Regional Hospital

75 (46.9)

34 (23.6)

29 (21.3)

13 (43.6)

270 (36.3)

Pre-referral Managementa

 Surgical

8 (4.9)

83 (55.0)

36 (24.8)

39 (12.8)

166 (22.3)

 Medical

153 (93.3)

49 (34.0)

107 (73.8)

265 (86.6)

574 (77.3)

 Obstetric

3 (1.8)

19 (12.6)

2 (1.4)

2 (0.7)

26 (3.5)

Pre-referral Condition

 Emergency

79 (49.4)

75 (52.1)

49 (36.0)

69 (22.7)

272 (36.6)

 Elective

81 (50.6)

69 (47.9)

87 (64.0)

234 (77.2)

471 (63.4)

Total

160 (21.5)

144 (19.4)

136 (18.3)

303 (40.8)

743 (100)

  1. a Patients could receive more than one type of per-referral management